提供flash操作接口
#include "lfs.h"
#include "at24cxx.h"
#include "dfs_lfs.h"
#include "i2c.h"
#include "lfs_util.h"
//#include "errno.h"
//#include "fcntl.h"
#define LFS_MOUNTPOINT "/"
#ifndef LITTLEFS_FORMAT
#define LITTLEFS_FORMAT 1
#endif
#define rt_container_of(ptr, type, member) \
((type *)((char *)(ptr) - (unsigned long)(&((type *)0)->member)))
typedef struct _dfs_lfs_s
{
struct lfs lfs;
struct lfs_config *cfg;
at24cxx_device_t blockDev;
osMutexId_t lock;
} dfs_lfs_t;
typedef struct _lfsvfs_dir_t
{
vfs_dir_t dir;
lfs_dir_t lfsdir;
vfs_dirent_t cur_dirent;
} lfsvfs_dir_t;
static char *lfs_mount_path;
static struct _dfs_lfs_s g_lfs_manager;
#ifdef LFS_THREADSAFE
// Lock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
int _lfs_lock(const struct lfs_config *c)
{
if (osMutexAcquire(g_lfs_manager.lock, osWaitForever) != osOK)
{
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
// Unlock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
int _lfs_unlock(const struct lfs_config *c)
{
if (osMutexRelease(g_lfs_manager.lock) != osOK)
{
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/**
* lfs与底层flash读数据接口
* @param c
* @param block 块编号
* @param off 块内偏移地址
* @param buffer 用于存储读取到的数据
* @param size 要读取的字节数
* @return
*/
static int lfs_deskio_read(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block, lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size)
{
at24cxx_page_read(g_lfs_manager.blockDev,c->block_size * block + off,(uint8_t *)buffer , size);
return LFS_ERR_OK;
}
/**
* lfs与底层flash写数据接口
* @param c
* @param block 块编号
* @param off 块内偏移地址
* @param buffer 待写入的数据
* @param size 待写入数据的大小
* @return
*/
static int lfs_deskio_prog(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block, lfs_off_t off, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size)
{
at24cxx_page_write(g_lfs_manager.blockDev,c->block_size * block + off,(uint8_t *)buffer , size);
return LFS_ERR_OK;
}
/**
* lfs与底层flash擦除接口
* @param c
* @param block 块编号
* @return
*/
static int lfs_deskio_erase(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block)
{
return LFS_ERR_OK;
}
static int lfs_deskio_sync(const struct lfs_config *c)
{
return LFS_ERR_OK;
}
/* Relative path convert */
static char *path_convert(const char *path)
{
int32_t len, prefix;
char *target_path, *p;
if (path == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
//
len = strlen(path);
target_path =(char *)pvPortMalloc(len + 1);
if (target_path == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
memcpy(target_path, path, len);
target_path[len] = '\0';
return target_path;
//
len = strlen(path);
prefix = strlen(lfs_mount_path);
if (strncmp(lfs_mount_path, path, prefix) != 0) {
return NULL;
}
len = len - prefix;
target_path =(char *)pvPortMalloc(len + 1);
if (target_path == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
memset(target_path, 0, len + 1);
if (len > 0) {
if (strcmp(lfs_mount_path, "/") == 0) {
p = (char *)(path + prefix);
memcpy(target_path, p, len);
} else {
p = (char *)(path + prefix + 1);
memcpy(target_path, p, len - 1);
}
}
target_path[len] = '\0';
return target_path;
}
static int32_t mode_convert(int32_t flags)
{
return flags;
}
static int lfs_ret_value_convert(int lfs_ret)
{
return lfs_ret;
}
struct lfs_config default_cfg =
{
// block device operations
.read = lfs_deskio_read,
.prog = lfs_deskio_prog,
.erase = lfs_deskio_erase,
.sync = lfs_deskio_sync,
// block device configuration
.read_size = 128,
.prog_size = 128,
.block_size = 1024,
.block_count = 32,
.cache_size = 128,
.lookahead_size = 128,
.block_cycles = 5000,
};
static int32_t _lfs_init(void)
{
g_lfs_manager.blockDev = at24cxx_init(&hi2c1,0xa0);
if(g_lfs_manager.blockDev == NULL)
{
return -1;
}
g_lfs_manager.lock = osMutexNew(NULL);
if (g_lfs_manager.lock == NULL) {
return -1;
}
#ifdef LFS_THREADSAFE
default_cfg.lock = _lfs_lock;
default_cfg.unlock = _lfs_unlock;
#endif
/* Set LFS default config */
g_lfs_manager.cfg = &default_cfg;
lfs_mount_path = (char *)lfs_malloc(sizeof(LFS_MOUNTPOINT) + 1);
sprintf(lfs_mount_path, "%s", LFS_MOUNTPOINT);
return 0;
}
static int32_t _lfs_deinit(void)
{
if (g_lfs_manager.lock != NULL) {
osMutexDelete(g_lfs_manager.lock);
}
if(lfs_mount_path != NULL)
{
lfs_free(lfs_mount_path);
}
if(g_lfs_manager.blockDev != NULL)
{
at24cxx_deinit(g_lfs_manager.blockDev);
}
return 0;
}
int lfs_vfs_mount(void)
{
int res;
uint8_t Retry_cnt = 0;
res = _lfs_init();
if (res != LFS_ERR_OK) {
goto ERROR;
}
while((res = lfs_mount(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, g_lfs_manager.cfg)) != LFS_ERR_OK && Retry_cnt < 5)
{
Retry_cnt++;
osDelay(1000);
}
#ifdef LITTLEFS_FORMAT
if (res != LFS_ERR_OK) {
lwlog_err("mount 5 cnt fail: %d \n", res);
res = lfs_format(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, g_lfs_manager.cfg);
if (res != LFS_ERR_OK) {
lwlog_err("format fail: %d \n", res);
goto ERROR;
}
res = lfs_mount(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, g_lfs_manager.cfg);
if (res != LFS_ERR_OK) {
lwlog_err("mount fail: %d \n", res);
goto ERROR;
}
}
#endif
if(res!= LFS_ERR_OK)
{
lwlog_err("init fail: %d \n", res);
goto ERROR;
}
else
{
return res;
}
ERROR:
// lfs_unmount(&g_lfs_manager.lfs);
lwlog_err("init fail: %d \n", res);
_lfs_deinit();
return res;
}
int lfs_vfs_unmount(void)
{
lfs_unmount(&g_lfs_manager.lfs);
_lfs_deinit();
return LFS_ERR_OK;
}
lfs_size_t lfs_vfs_free_size(void)
{
int result;
/* Get total sectors and free sectors */
result = lfs_fs_size(&g_lfs_manager.lfs);
if(result > 0)
{
return g_lfs_manager.cfg->block_size * (g_lfs_manager.cfg->block_count - result);
}
else
{
return result;
}
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_open(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path, int flags)
{
int res;
char *target_path = NULL;
lfs_file_t *file = NULL;
fp->f_arg = NULL;
target_path = path_convert(path);
if (target_path == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if (!strlen(target_path)) {
return -1;
}
file = (lfs_file_t *)pvPortMalloc(sizeof(lfs_file_t));
if (file == NULL) {
vPortFree(target_path);
return -1;
}
res = lfs_file_open(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file, target_path, mode_convert(flags));
if (res != LFS_ERR_OK) {
vPortFree(target_path);
vPortFree(file);
return res;
} else {
fp->f_arg = (void *)file;
}
vPortFree(target_path);
return res;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_close(vfs_file_t *fp)
{
int res = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
res = lfs_file_close(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file);
if (res == LFS_ERR_OK) {
vPortFree(file);
}
if(file != NULL)
vPortFree(file);
return res;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_read(vfs_file_t *fp, void *buf, uint32_t len)
{
int nbytes;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
if(file == NULL)
return -1;
nbytes = lfs_file_read(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file, buf, len);
return nbytes;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_write(vfs_file_t *fp, const void *buf, uint32_t len)
{
int nbytes;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
nbytes = lfs_file_write(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file, buf, len);
return nbytes;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_sync(vfs_file_t *fp)
{
int res;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
res = lfs_file_sync(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file);
return res;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_remove(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path)
{
int res;
char *target_path = NULL;
target_path = path_convert(path);
if (target_path == NULL) {
return -1;
}
res = lfs_remove(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, target_path);
vPortFree(target_path);
return res;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_rename(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
{
int32_t ret;
char *oldname = NULL;
char *newname = NULL;
oldname = path_convert(oldpath);
if (!oldname) {
return -1;
}
newname = path_convert(newpath);
if (!newname) {
vPortFree(oldname);
return -1;
}
ret = lfs_rename(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, oldname, newname);
vPortFree(oldname);
vPortFree(newname);
return ret;
}
uint32_t lfs_vfs_lseek(vfs_file_t *fp, int64_t off, int32_t whence)
{
lfs_soff_t res;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
res = lfs_file_seek(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file, off, whence);
return res;
}
int32_t lfs_vfs_size(vfs_file_t *fp)
{
lfs_soff_t res;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
res = lfs_file_size(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file);
return res;
}
static vfs_dir_t *lfs_vfs_opendir(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = NULL;
char *relpath = NULL;
int32_t ret;
relpath = path_convert(path);
if (!relpath) {
return NULL;
}
lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t *)pvPortMalloc(sizeof(lfsvfs_dir_t) + LFS_NAME_MAX + 1);
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
vPortFree(relpath);
return NULL;
}
memset(lfsvfs_dir, 0, sizeof(lfsvfs_dir_t) + LFS_NAME_MAX + 1);
ret = lfs_dir_open(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir, relpath);
if (ret != LFS_ERR_OK) {
vPortFree(relpath);
vPortFree(lfsvfs_dir);
return NULL;
}
vPortFree(relpath);
return (vfs_dir_t *)lfsvfs_dir;
}
static int32_t lfs_vfs_closedir(vfs_file_t *fp, vfs_dir_t *dir)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t *)dir;
int32_t ret;
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
return -1;
}
ret = lfs_dir_close(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
vPortFree(lfsvfs_dir);
return ret;
}
static int32_t lfs_vfs_mkdir(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path)
{
int32_t ret;
char *pathname = NULL;
pathname = path_convert(path);
if (!pathname) {
return -1;
}
ret = lfs_mkdir(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, pathname);
vPortFree(pathname);
return ret;
}
static int32_t lfs_vfs_rmdir (vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path)
{
int32_t ret;
char *pathname = NULL;
pathname = path_convert(path);
if (!pathname) {
return -1;
}
ret = lfs_remove(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, pathname);
vPortFree(pathname);
return ret;
}
static void lfs_vfs_rewinddir(vfs_file_t *fp, vfs_dir_t *dir)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t *)dir;
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
return;
}
lfs_dir_rewind(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir);
}
static vfs_dirent_t *lfs_vfs_readdir(vfs_file_t *fp, vfs_dir_t *dir)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t*)dir;
struct lfs_info info;
int32_t ret;
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
return NULL;
}
ret = lfs_dir_read(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir, &info);
if (ret != true) {
return NULL;
}
if (info.name[0] == 0) {
return NULL;
}
lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent.d_ino = 0;
lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent.d_type = info.type;
lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent.d_size = info.size;
strncpy(lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent.d_name, info.name, LFS_NAME_MAX);
lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent.d_name[LFS_NAME_MAX] = '\0';
return &lfsvfs_dir->cur_dirent;
}
static int32_t lfs_vfs_telldir(vfs_file_t *fp, vfs_dir_t *dir)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t *)dir;
int32_t ret;
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
return -1;
}
ret = lfs_dir_tell(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir);
return lfs_ret_value_convert(ret);
}
static void lfs_vfs_seekdir(vfs_file_t *fp, vfs_dir_t *dir, int32_t loc)
{
lfsvfs_dir_t *lfsvfs_dir = (lfsvfs_dir_t*)dir;
if (!lfsvfs_dir) {
return;
}
lfs_dir_seek(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &lfsvfs_dir->lfsdir, (lfs_off_t)loc);
}
static int32_t lfs_vfs_truncate(vfs_file_t *fp, int64_t size)
{
int32_t ret;
lfs_file_t *file = (lfs_file_t *)(fp->f_arg);
ret = lfs_file_truncate(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, file, size);
return lfs_ret_value_convert(ret);
}
int cofig_read(char *name, void *buffer, int size)
{
lfs_file_t file;
lfs_file_open(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &file, name, LFS_O_RDONLY | LFS_O_CREAT);
size = lfs_file_read(&g_lfs_manager.lfs,&file,buffer,size);
lfs_file_close(&g_lfs_manager.lfs,&file);
// ((uint8_t *)buffer)[size-1] = '\0';
return size;
}
int cofig_write(char *name, void *buffer, int size)
{
lfs_file_t file;
lfs_file_open(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &file, name, LFS_O_WRONLY | LFS_O_CREAT | LFS_O_TRUNC);
size = lfs_file_write(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &file, buffer, size);
lfs_file_sync(&g_lfs_manager.lfs, &file);
lfs_file_close(&g_lfs_manager.lfs,&file);
return size;
}
#ifdef LITTLEFS_REBOOT
uint32_t littlefs_reboot_get(void)
{
uint32_t rebootTimes = 0;
if(cofig_read("rebootTimes",&rebootTimes,sizeof(uint32_t)) == sizeof(uint32_t))
{
rebootTimes++;
}
cofig_write("rebootTimes",&rebootTimes,sizeof(uint32_t));
return rebootTimes;
}
#endif
#ifdef LITTLEFS_TEST
#include "ini.h"
char *str = "123213123213123123132";
static struct ini_file *iniTst = NULL;
char readbuf[1024];
// entry point
void lfs_test(void)
{
int err, line;
if(lfs_vfs_mount() < 0)
{
lwlog_debug("mount fail\n");
return;
}
}
#endif
int f_puts(char *str, vfs_file_t *f)
{
return lfs_vfs_write(f,str,strlen(str));
}
int f_putc(char ch, vfs_file_t *f)
{
return lfs_vfs_write(f,&ch,1);
}#ifndef __DFS_LFS_H__
#define __DFS_LFS_H__
#include "main.h"
#include "lfs.h"
typedef struct
{
void *f_arg;
}vfs_file_t;
typedef void * vfs_dir_t;
typedef struct
{
int d_ino;
int d_type;
char d_name[LFS_NAME_MAX+1];
lfs_size_t d_size;
}vfs_dirent_t;
//#define LITTLEFS_TEST
#define LITTLEFS_REBOOT
#ifdef LITTLEFS_REBOOT
uint32_t littlefs_reboot_get(void);
#endif
#ifdef LITTLEFS_TEST
void lfs_test(void);
#endif
uint32_t lfs_vfs_lseek(vfs_file_t *fp, int64_t off, int32_t whence);
int32_t lfs_vfs_rename(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
int32_t lfs_vfs_remove(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path);
int32_t lfs_vfs_sync(vfs_file_t *fp);
int32_t lfs_vfs_write(vfs_file_t *fp, const void *buf, uint32_t len);
int32_t lfs_vfs_read(vfs_file_t *fp, void *buf, uint32_t len);
int32_t lfs_vfs_close(vfs_file_t *fp);
int32_t lfs_vfs_open(vfs_file_t *fp, const char *path, int flags);
lfs_size_t lfs_vfs_free_size(void);
int32_t lfs_vfs_size(vfs_file_t *fp);
int lfs_vfs_mount(void);
int f_puts(char *str, vfs_file_t *f);
int f_putc(char ch, vfs_file_t *f);
int cofig_write(char *name, void *buffer, int size);
int cofig_read(char *name, void *buffer, int size);
#endif
源码
/*
* The little filesystem
*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "lfs.h"
#include "lfs_util.h"
#define LFS_BLOCK_NULL ((lfs_block_t)-1)
#define LFS_BLOCK_INLINE ((lfs_block_t)-2)
/// Caching block device operations ///
static inline void lfs_cache_drop(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_cache_t *rcache) {
// do not zero, cheaper if cache is readonly or only going to be
// written with identical data (during relocates)
(void)lfs;
rcache->block = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
}
static inline void lfs_cache_zero(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_cache_t *pcache) {
// zero to avoid information leak
memset(pcache->buffer, 0xff, lfs->cfg->cache_size);
pcache->block = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
}
static int lfs_bd_read(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, lfs_size_t hint,
lfs_block_t block, lfs_off_t off,
void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
uint8_t *data = buffer;
if (block >= lfs->cfg->block_count ||
off+size > lfs->cfg->block_size) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
while (size > 0) {
lfs_size_t diff = size;
if (pcache && block == pcache->block &&
off < pcache->off + pcache->size) {
if (off >= pcache->off) {
// is already in pcache?
diff = lfs_min(diff, pcache->size - (off-pcache->off));
memcpy(data, &pcache->buffer[off-pcache->off], diff);
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
continue;
}
// pcache takes priority
diff = lfs_min(diff, pcache->off-off);
}
if (block == rcache->block &&
off < rcache->off + rcache->size) {
if (off >= rcache->off) {
// is already in rcache?
diff = lfs_min(diff, rcache->size - (off-rcache->off));
memcpy(data, &rcache->buffer[off-rcache->off], diff);
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
continue;
}
// rcache takes priority
diff = lfs_min(diff, rcache->off-off);
}
if (size >= hint && off % lfs->cfg->read_size == 0 &&
size >= lfs->cfg->read_size) {
// bypass cache?
diff = lfs_aligndown(diff, lfs->cfg->read_size);
int err = lfs->cfg->read(lfs->cfg, block, off, data, diff);
if (err) {
return err;
}
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
continue;
}
// load to cache, first condition can no longer fail
LFS_ASSERT(block < lfs->cfg->block_count);
rcache->block = block;
rcache->off = lfs_aligndown(off, lfs->cfg->read_size);
rcache->size = lfs_min(
lfs_min(
lfs_alignup(off+hint, lfs->cfg->read_size),
lfs->cfg->block_size)
- rcache->off,
lfs->cfg->cache_size);
int err = lfs->cfg->read(lfs->cfg, rcache->block,
rcache->off, rcache->buffer, rcache->size);
LFS_ASSERT(err <= 0);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
enum {
LFS_CMP_EQ = 0,
LFS_CMP_LT = 1,
LFS_CMP_GT = 2,
};
static int lfs_bd_cmp(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, lfs_size_t hint,
lfs_block_t block, lfs_off_t off,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
const uint8_t *data = buffer;
lfs_size_t diff = 0;
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < size; i += diff) {
uint8_t dat[8];
diff = lfs_min(size-i, sizeof(dat));
int res = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
pcache, rcache, hint-i,
block, off+i, &dat, diff);
if (res) {
return res;
}
res = memcmp(dat, data + i, diff);
if (res) {
return res < 0 ? LFS_CMP_LT : LFS_CMP_GT;
}
}
return LFS_CMP_EQ;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_bd_flush(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, bool validate) {
if (pcache->block != LFS_BLOCK_NULL && pcache->block != LFS_BLOCK_INLINE) {
LFS_ASSERT(pcache->block < lfs->cfg->block_count);
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_alignup(pcache->size, lfs->cfg->prog_size);
int err = lfs->cfg->prog(lfs->cfg, pcache->block,
pcache->off, pcache->buffer, diff);
LFS_ASSERT(err <= 0);
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (validate) {
// check data on disk
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, rcache);
int res = lfs_bd_cmp(lfs,
NULL, rcache, diff,
pcache->block, pcache->off, pcache->buffer, diff);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
if (res != LFS_CMP_EQ) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
}
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, pcache);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_bd_sync(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, bool validate) {
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, rcache);
int err = lfs_bd_flush(lfs, pcache, rcache, validate);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs->cfg->sync(lfs->cfg);
LFS_ASSERT(err <= 0);
return err;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_bd_prog(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, bool validate,
lfs_block_t block, lfs_off_t off,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
const uint8_t *data = buffer;
LFS_ASSERT(block == LFS_BLOCK_INLINE || block < lfs->cfg->block_count);
LFS_ASSERT(off + size <= lfs->cfg->block_size);
while (size > 0) {
if (block == pcache->block &&
off >= pcache->off &&
off < pcache->off + lfs->cfg->cache_size) {
// already fits in pcache?
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_min(size,
lfs->cfg->cache_size - (off-pcache->off));
memcpy(&pcache->buffer[off-pcache->off], data, diff);
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
pcache->size = lfs_max(pcache->size, off - pcache->off);
if (pcache->size == lfs->cfg->cache_size) {
// eagerly flush out pcache if we fill up
int err = lfs_bd_flush(lfs, pcache, rcache, validate);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
continue;
}
// pcache must have been flushed, either by programming and
// entire block or manually flushing the pcache
LFS_ASSERT(pcache->block == LFS_BLOCK_NULL);
// prepare pcache, first condition can no longer fail
pcache->block = block;
pcache->off = lfs_aligndown(off, lfs->cfg->prog_size);
pcache->size = 0;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_bd_erase(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_block_t block) {
LFS_ASSERT(block < lfs->cfg->block_count);
int err = lfs->cfg->erase(lfs->cfg, block);
LFS_ASSERT(err <= 0);
return err;
}
#endif
/// Small type-level utilities ///
// operations on block pairs
static inline void lfs_pair_swap(lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
lfs_block_t t = pair[0];
pair[0] = pair[1];
pair[1] = t;
}
static inline bool lfs_pair_isnull(const lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
return pair[0] == LFS_BLOCK_NULL || pair[1] == LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
}
static inline int lfs_pair_cmp(
const lfs_block_t paira[2],
const lfs_block_t pairb[2]) {
return !(paira[0] == pairb[0] || paira[1] == pairb[1] ||
paira[0] == pairb[1] || paira[1] == pairb[0]);
}
static inline bool lfs_pair_sync(
const lfs_block_t paira[2],
const lfs_block_t pairb[2]) {
return (paira[0] == pairb[0] && paira[1] == pairb[1]) ||
(paira[0] == pairb[1] && paira[1] == pairb[0]);
}
static inline void lfs_pair_fromle32(lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
pair[0] = lfs_fromle32(pair[0]);
pair[1] = lfs_fromle32(pair[1]);
}
static inline void lfs_pair_tole32(lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
pair[0] = lfs_tole32(pair[0]);
pair[1] = lfs_tole32(pair[1]);
}
// operations on 32-bit entry tags
typedef uint32_t lfs_tag_t;
typedef int32_t lfs_stag_t;
#define LFS_MKTAG(type, id, size) \
(((lfs_tag_t)(type) << 20) | ((lfs_tag_t)(id) << 10) | (lfs_tag_t)(size))
#define LFS_MKTAG_IF(cond, type, id, size) \
((cond) ? LFS_MKTAG(type, id, size) : LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_NOOP, 0, 0))
#define LFS_MKTAG_IF_ELSE(cond, type1, id1, size1, type2, id2, size2) \
((cond) ? LFS_MKTAG(type1, id1, size1) : LFS_MKTAG(type2, id2, size2))
static inline bool lfs_tag_isvalid(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return !(tag & 0x80000000);
}
static inline bool lfs_tag_isdelete(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return ((int32_t)(tag << 22) >> 22) == -1;
}
static inline uint16_t lfs_tag_type1(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return (tag & 0x70000000) >> 20;
}
static inline uint16_t lfs_tag_type3(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return (tag & 0x7ff00000) >> 20;
}
static inline uint8_t lfs_tag_chunk(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return (tag & 0x0ff00000) >> 20;
}
static inline int8_t lfs_tag_splice(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return (int8_t)lfs_tag_chunk(tag);
}
static inline uint16_t lfs_tag_id(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return (tag & 0x000ffc00) >> 10;
}
static inline lfs_size_t lfs_tag_size(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return tag & 0x000003ff;
}
static inline lfs_size_t lfs_tag_dsize(lfs_tag_t tag) {
return sizeof(tag) + lfs_tag_size(tag + lfs_tag_isdelete(tag));
}
// operations on attributes in attribute lists
struct lfs_mattr {
lfs_tag_t tag;
const void *buffer;
};
struct lfs_diskoff {
lfs_block_t block;
lfs_off_t off;
};
#define LFS_MKATTRS(...) \
(struct lfs_mattr[]){__VA_ARGS__}, \
sizeof((struct lfs_mattr[]){__VA_ARGS__}) / sizeof(struct lfs_mattr)
// operations on global state
static inline void lfs_gstate_xor(lfs_gstate_t *a, const lfs_gstate_t *b) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
((uint32_t*)a)[i] ^= ((const uint32_t*)b)[i];
}
}
static inline bool lfs_gstate_iszero(const lfs_gstate_t *a) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (((uint32_t*)a)[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static inline bool lfs_gstate_hasorphans(const lfs_gstate_t *a) {
return lfs_tag_size(a->tag);
}
static inline uint8_t lfs_gstate_getorphans(const lfs_gstate_t *a) {
return lfs_tag_size(a->tag);
}
static inline bool lfs_gstate_hasmove(const lfs_gstate_t *a) {
return lfs_tag_type1(a->tag);
}
static inline bool lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(const lfs_gstate_t *a,
const lfs_block_t *pair) {
return lfs_tag_type1(a->tag) && lfs_pair_cmp(a->pair, pair) == 0;
}
static inline void lfs_gstate_fromle32(lfs_gstate_t *a) {
a->tag = lfs_fromle32(a->tag);
a->pair[0] = lfs_fromle32(a->pair[0]);
a->pair[1] = lfs_fromle32(a->pair[1]);
}
static inline void lfs_gstate_tole32(lfs_gstate_t *a) {
a->tag = lfs_tole32(a->tag);
a->pair[0] = lfs_tole32(a->pair[0]);
a->pair[1] = lfs_tole32(a->pair[1]);
}
// other endianness operations
static void lfs_ctz_fromle32(struct lfs_ctz *ctz) {
ctz->head = lfs_fromle32(ctz->head);
ctz->size = lfs_fromle32(ctz->size);
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static void lfs_ctz_tole32(struct lfs_ctz *ctz) {
ctz->head = lfs_tole32(ctz->head);
ctz->size = lfs_tole32(ctz->size);
}
#endif
static inline void lfs_superblock_fromle32(lfs_superblock_t *superblock) {
superblock->version = lfs_fromle32(superblock->version);
superblock->block_size = lfs_fromle32(superblock->block_size);
superblock->block_count = lfs_fromle32(superblock->block_count);
superblock->name_max = lfs_fromle32(superblock->name_max);
superblock->file_max = lfs_fromle32(superblock->file_max);
superblock->attr_max = lfs_fromle32(superblock->attr_max);
}
static inline void lfs_superblock_tole32(lfs_superblock_t *superblock) {
superblock->version = lfs_tole32(superblock->version);
superblock->block_size = lfs_tole32(superblock->block_size);
superblock->block_count = lfs_tole32(superblock->block_count);
superblock->name_max = lfs_tole32(superblock->name_max);
superblock->file_max = lfs_tole32(superblock->file_max);
superblock->attr_max = lfs_tole32(superblock->attr_max);
}
#ifndef LFS_NO_ASSERT
static bool lfs_mlist_isopen(struct lfs_mlist *head,
struct lfs_mlist *node) {
for (struct lfs_mlist **p = &head; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
if (*p == (struct lfs_mlist*)node) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
#endif
static void lfs_mlist_remove(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs_mlist *mlist) {
for (struct lfs_mlist **p = &lfs->mlist; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
if (*p == mlist) {
*p = (*p)->next;
break;
}
}
}
static void lfs_mlist_append(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs_mlist *mlist) {
mlist->next = lfs->mlist;
lfs->mlist = mlist;
}
/// Internal operations predeclared here ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commit(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir,
const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount);
static int lfs_dir_compact(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_mdir_t *dir, const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount,
lfs_mdir_t *source, uint16_t begin, uint16_t end);
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
static int lfs_file_rawsync(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
static int lfs_file_outline(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
static int lfs_file_flush(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
static int lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs_t *lfs, int8_t orphans);
static void lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs_t *lfs,
uint16_t id, const lfs_block_t pair[2]);
static int lfs_fs_pred(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_block_t dir[2],
lfs_mdir_t *pdir);
static lfs_stag_t lfs_fs_parent(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_block_t dir[2],
lfs_mdir_t *parent);
static int lfs_fs_relocate(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_block_t oldpair[2], lfs_block_t newpair[2]);
static int lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs_t *lfs);
#endif
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
static int lfs1_traverse(lfs_t *lfs,
int (*cb)(void*, lfs_block_t), void *data);
#endif
static int lfs_dir_rawrewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir);
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_rawread(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
static int lfs_file_rawclose(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
static lfs_soff_t lfs_file_rawsize(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_fs_rawsize(lfs_t *lfs);
static int lfs_fs_rawtraverse(lfs_t *lfs,
int (*cb)(void *data, lfs_block_t block), void *data,
bool includeorphans);
static int lfs_deinit(lfs_t *lfs);
static int lfs_rawunmount(lfs_t *lfs);
/// Block allocator ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_alloc_lookahead(void *p, lfs_block_t block) {
lfs_t *lfs = (lfs_t*)p;
lfs_block_t off = ((block - lfs->free.off)
+ lfs->cfg->block_count) % lfs->cfg->block_count;
if (off < lfs->free.size) {
lfs->free.buffer[off / 32] |= 1U << (off % 32);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
// indicate allocated blocks have been committed into the filesystem, this
// is to prevent blocks from being garbage collected in the middle of a
// commit operation
static void lfs_alloc_ack(lfs_t *lfs) {
lfs->free.ack = lfs->cfg->block_count;
}
// drop the lookahead buffer, this is done during mounting and failed
// traversals in order to avoid invalid lookahead state
static void lfs_alloc_drop(lfs_t *lfs) {
lfs->free.size = 0;
lfs->free.i = 0;
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_alloc(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_block_t *block) {
while (true) {
while (lfs->free.i != lfs->free.size) {
lfs_block_t off = lfs->free.i;
lfs->free.i += 1;
lfs->free.ack -= 1;
if (!(lfs->free.buffer[off / 32] & (1U << (off % 32)))) {
// found a free block
*block = (lfs->free.off + off) % lfs->cfg->block_count;
// eagerly find next off so an alloc ack can
// discredit old lookahead blocks
while (lfs->free.i != lfs->free.size &&
(lfs->free.buffer[lfs->free.i / 32]
& (1U << (lfs->free.i % 32)))) {
lfs->free.i += 1;
lfs->free.ack -= 1;
}
return 0;
}
}
// check if we have looked at all blocks since last ack
if (lfs->free.ack == 0) {
LFS_ERROR("No more free space %"PRIu32,
lfs->free.i + lfs->free.off);
return LFS_ERR_NOSPC;
}
lfs->free.off = (lfs->free.off + lfs->free.size)
% lfs->cfg->block_count;
lfs->free.size = lfs_min(8*lfs->cfg->lookahead_size, lfs->free.ack);
lfs->free.i = 0;
// find mask of free blocks from tree
memset(lfs->free.buffer, 0, lfs->cfg->lookahead_size);
int err = lfs_fs_rawtraverse(lfs, lfs_alloc_lookahead, lfs, true);
if (err) {
lfs_alloc_drop(lfs);
return err;
}
}
}
#endif
/// Metadata pair and directory operations ///
static lfs_stag_t lfs_dir_getslice(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_mdir_t *dir,
lfs_tag_t gmask, lfs_tag_t gtag,
lfs_off_t goff, void *gbuffer, lfs_size_t gsize) {
lfs_off_t off = dir->off;
lfs_tag_t ntag = dir->etag;
lfs_stag_t gdiff = 0;
if (lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(&lfs->gdisk, dir->pair) &&
lfs_tag_id(gmask) != 0 &&
lfs_tag_id(lfs->gdisk.tag) <= lfs_tag_id(gtag)) {
// synthetic moves
gdiff -= LFS_MKTAG(0, 1, 0);
}
// iterate over dir block backwards (for faster lookups)
while (off >= sizeof(lfs_tag_t) + lfs_tag_dsize(ntag)) {
off -= lfs_tag_dsize(ntag);
lfs_tag_t tag = ntag;
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, sizeof(ntag),
dir->pair[0], off, &ntag, sizeof(ntag));
if (err) {
return err;
}
ntag = (lfs_frombe32(ntag) ^ tag) & 0x7fffffff;
if (lfs_tag_id(gmask) != 0 &&
lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_SPLICE &&
lfs_tag_id(tag) <= lfs_tag_id(gtag - gdiff)) {
if (tag == (LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, 0, 0) |
(LFS_MKTAG(0, 0x3ff, 0) & (gtag - gdiff)))) {
// found where we were created
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
// move around splices
gdiff += LFS_MKTAG(0, lfs_tag_splice(tag), 0);
}
if ((gmask & tag) == (gmask & (gtag - gdiff))) {
if (lfs_tag_isdelete(tag)) {
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_min(lfs_tag_size(tag), gsize);
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, diff,
dir->pair[0], off+sizeof(tag)+goff, gbuffer, diff);
if (err) {
return err;
}
memset((uint8_t*)gbuffer + diff, 0, gsize - diff);
return tag + gdiff;
}
}
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
static lfs_stag_t lfs_dir_get(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_mdir_t *dir,
lfs_tag_t gmask, lfs_tag_t gtag, void *buffer) {
return lfs_dir_getslice(lfs, dir,
gmask, gtag,
0, buffer, lfs_tag_size(gtag));
}
static int lfs_dir_getread(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_mdir_t *dir,
const lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache, lfs_size_t hint,
lfs_tag_t gmask, lfs_tag_t gtag,
lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
uint8_t *data = buffer;
if (off+size > lfs->cfg->block_size) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
while (size > 0) {
lfs_size_t diff = size;
if (pcache && pcache->block == LFS_BLOCK_INLINE &&
off < pcache->off + pcache->size) {
if (off >= pcache->off) {
// is already in pcache?
diff = lfs_min(diff, pcache->size - (off-pcache->off));
memcpy(data, &pcache->buffer[off-pcache->off], diff);
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
continue;
}
// pcache takes priority
diff = lfs_min(diff, pcache->off-off);
}
if (rcache->block == LFS_BLOCK_INLINE &&
off < rcache->off + rcache->size) {
if (off >= rcache->off) {
// is already in rcache?
diff = lfs_min(diff, rcache->size - (off-rcache->off));
memcpy(data, &rcache->buffer[off-rcache->off], diff);
data += diff;
off += diff;
size -= diff;
continue;
}
// rcache takes priority
diff = lfs_min(diff, rcache->off-off);
}
// load to cache, first condition can no longer fail
rcache->block = LFS_BLOCK_INLINE;
rcache->off = lfs_aligndown(off, lfs->cfg->read_size);
rcache->size = lfs_min(lfs_alignup(off+hint, lfs->cfg->read_size),
lfs->cfg->cache_size);
int err = lfs_dir_getslice(lfs, dir, gmask, gtag,
rcache->off, rcache->buffer, rcache->size);
if (err < 0) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_traverse_filter(void *p,
lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
lfs_tag_t *filtertag = p;
(void)buffer;
// which mask depends on unique bit in tag structure
uint32_t mask = (tag & LFS_MKTAG(0x100, 0, 0))
? LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0)
: LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0);
// check for redundancy
if ((mask & tag) == (mask & *filtertag) ||
lfs_tag_isdelete(*filtertag) ||
(LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0) & tag) == (
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, 0, 0) |
(LFS_MKTAG(0, 0x3ff, 0) & *filtertag))) {
return true;
}
// check if we need to adjust for created/deleted tags
if (lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_SPLICE &&
lfs_tag_id(tag) <= lfs_tag_id(*filtertag)) {
*filtertag += LFS_MKTAG(0, lfs_tag_splice(tag), 0);
}
return false;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_traverse(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_mdir_t *dir, lfs_off_t off, lfs_tag_t ptag,
const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount,
lfs_tag_t tmask, lfs_tag_t ttag,
uint16_t begin, uint16_t end, int16_t diff,
int (*cb)(void *data, lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer), void *data) {
// iterate over directory and attrs
while (true) {
lfs_tag_t tag;
const void *buffer;
struct lfs_diskoff disk;
if (off+lfs_tag_dsize(ptag) < dir->off) {
off += lfs_tag_dsize(ptag);
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, sizeof(tag),
dir->pair[0], off, &tag, sizeof(tag));
if (err) {
return err;
}
tag = (lfs_frombe32(tag) ^ ptag) | 0x80000000;
disk.block = dir->pair[0];
disk.off = off+sizeof(lfs_tag_t);
buffer = &disk;
ptag = tag;
} else if (attrcount > 0) {
tag = attrs[0].tag;
buffer = attrs[0].buffer;
attrs += 1;
attrcount -= 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
lfs_tag_t mask = LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0, 0);
if ((mask & tmask & tag) != (mask & tmask & ttag)) {
continue;
}
// do we need to filter? inlining the filtering logic here allows
// for some minor optimizations
if (lfs_tag_id(tmask) != 0) {
// scan for duplicates and update tag based on creates/deletes
int filter = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs,
dir, off, ptag, attrs, attrcount,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
lfs_dir_traverse_filter, &tag);
if (filter < 0) {
return filter;
}
if (filter) {
continue;
}
// in filter range?
if (!(lfs_tag_id(tag) >= begin && lfs_tag_id(tag) < end)) {
continue;
}
}
// handle special cases for mcu-side operations
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_NOOP) {
// do nothing
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_MOVE) {
uint16_t fromid = lfs_tag_size(tag);
uint16_t toid = lfs_tag_id(tag);
int err = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs,
buffer, 0, 0xffffffff, NULL, 0,
LFS_MKTAG(0x600, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, 0, 0),
fromid, fromid+1, toid-fromid+diff,
cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_FROM_USERATTRS) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < lfs_tag_size(tag); i++) {
const struct lfs_attr *a = buffer;
int err = cb(data, LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + a[i].type,
lfs_tag_id(tag) + diff, a[i].size), a[i].buffer);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
} else {
int err = cb(data, tag + LFS_MKTAG(0, diff, 0), buffer);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
}
#endif
static lfs_stag_t lfs_dir_fetchmatch(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_mdir_t *dir, const lfs_block_t pair[2],
lfs_tag_t fmask, lfs_tag_t ftag, uint16_t *id,
int (*cb)(void *data, lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer), void *data) {
// we can find tag very efficiently during a fetch, since we're already
// scanning the entire directory
lfs_stag_t besttag = -1;
// if either block address is invalid we return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT here,
// otherwise later writes to the pair could fail
if (pair[0] >= lfs->cfg->block_count || pair[1] >= lfs->cfg->block_count) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
// find the block with the most recent revision
uint32_t revs[2] = {0, 0};
int r = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, sizeof(revs[i]),
pair[i], 0, &revs[i], sizeof(revs[i]));
revs[i] = lfs_fromle32(revs[i]);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
return err;
}
if (err != LFS_ERR_CORRUPT &&
lfs_scmp(revs[i], revs[(i+1)%2]) > 0) {
r = i;
}
}
dir->pair[0] = pair[(r+0)%2];
dir->pair[1] = pair[(r+1)%2];
dir->rev = revs[(r+0)%2];
dir->off = 0; // nonzero = found some commits
// now scan tags to fetch the actual dir and find possible match
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
lfs_off_t off = 0;
lfs_tag_t ptag = 0xffffffff;
uint16_t tempcount = 0;
lfs_block_t temptail[2] = {LFS_BLOCK_NULL, LFS_BLOCK_NULL};
bool tempsplit = false;
lfs_stag_t tempbesttag = besttag;
dir->rev = lfs_tole32(dir->rev);
uint32_t crc = lfs_crc(0xffffffff, &dir->rev, sizeof(dir->rev));
dir->rev = lfs_fromle32(dir->rev);
while (true) {
// extract next tag
lfs_tag_t tag;
off += lfs_tag_dsize(ptag);
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
dir->pair[0], off, &tag, sizeof(tag));
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
// can't continue?
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
return err;
}
crc = lfs_crc(crc, &tag, sizeof(tag));
tag = lfs_frombe32(tag) ^ ptag;
// next commit not yet programmed or we're not in valid range
if (!lfs_tag_isvalid(tag)) {
dir->erased = (lfs_tag_type1(ptag) == LFS_TYPE_CRC &&
dir->off % lfs->cfg->prog_size == 0);
break;
} else if (off + lfs_tag_dsize(tag) > lfs->cfg->block_size) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
ptag = tag;
if (lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_CRC) {
// check the crc attr
uint32_t dcrc;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
dir->pair[0], off+sizeof(tag), &dcrc, sizeof(dcrc));
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
return err;
}
dcrc = lfs_fromle32(dcrc);
if (crc != dcrc) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
// reset the next bit if we need to
ptag ^= (lfs_tag_t)(lfs_tag_chunk(tag) & 1U) << 31;
// toss our crc into the filesystem seed for
// pseudorandom numbers, note we use another crc here
// as a collection function because it is sufficiently
// random and convenient
lfs->seed = lfs_crc(lfs->seed, &crc, sizeof(crc));
// update with what's found so far
besttag = tempbesttag;
dir->off = off + lfs_tag_dsize(tag);
dir->etag = ptag;
dir->count = tempcount;
dir->tail[0] = temptail[0];
dir->tail[1] = temptail[1];
dir->split = tempsplit;
// reset crc
crc = 0xffffffff;
continue;
}
// crc the entry first, hopefully leaving it in the cache
for (lfs_off_t j = sizeof(tag); j < lfs_tag_dsize(tag); j++) {
uint8_t dat;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
dir->pair[0], off+j, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
return err;
}
crc = lfs_crc(crc, &dat, 1);
}
// directory modification tags?
if (lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_NAME) {
// increase count of files if necessary
if (lfs_tag_id(tag) >= tempcount) {
tempcount = lfs_tag_id(tag) + 1;
}
} else if (lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_SPLICE) {
tempcount += lfs_tag_splice(tag);
if (tag == (LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, 0, 0) |
(LFS_MKTAG(0, 0x3ff, 0) & tempbesttag))) {
tempbesttag |= 0x80000000;
} else if (tempbesttag != -1 &&
lfs_tag_id(tag) <= lfs_tag_id(tempbesttag)) {
tempbesttag += LFS_MKTAG(0, lfs_tag_splice(tag), 0);
}
} else if (lfs_tag_type1(tag) == LFS_TYPE_TAIL) {
tempsplit = (lfs_tag_chunk(tag) & 1);
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
dir->pair[0], off+sizeof(tag), &temptail, 8);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(temptail);
}
// found a match for our fetcher?
if ((fmask & tag) == (fmask & ftag)) {
int res = cb(data, tag, &(struct lfs_diskoff){
dir->pair[0], off+sizeof(tag)});
if (res < 0) {
if (res == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
dir->erased = false;
break;
}
return res;
}
if (res == LFS_CMP_EQ) {
// found a match
tempbesttag = tag;
} else if ((LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0) & tag) ==
(LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0) & tempbesttag)) {
// found an identical tag, but contents didn't match
// this must mean that our besttag has been overwritten
tempbesttag = -1;
} else if (res == LFS_CMP_GT &&
lfs_tag_id(tag) <= lfs_tag_id(tempbesttag)) {
// found a greater match, keep track to keep things sorted
tempbesttag = tag | 0x80000000;
}
}
}
// consider what we have good enough
if (dir->off > 0) {
// synthetic move
if (lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(&lfs->gdisk, dir->pair)) {
if (lfs_tag_id(lfs->gdisk.tag) == lfs_tag_id(besttag)) {
besttag |= 0x80000000;
} else if (besttag != -1 &&
lfs_tag_id(lfs->gdisk.tag) < lfs_tag_id(besttag)) {
besttag -= LFS_MKTAG(0, 1, 0);
}
}
// found tag? or found best id?
if (id) {
*id = lfs_min(lfs_tag_id(besttag), dir->count);
}
if (lfs_tag_isvalid(besttag)) {
return besttag;
} else if (lfs_tag_id(besttag) < dir->count) {
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
// failed, try the other block?
lfs_pair_swap(dir->pair);
dir->rev = revs[(r+1)%2];
}
LFS_ERROR("Corrupted dir pair at {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
dir->pair[0], dir->pair[1]);
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
static int lfs_dir_fetch(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_mdir_t *dir, const lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
// note, mask=-1, tag=-1 can never match a tag since this
// pattern has the invalid bit set
return (int)lfs_dir_fetchmatch(lfs, dir, pair,
(lfs_tag_t)-1, (lfs_tag_t)-1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
static int lfs_dir_getgstate(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_mdir_t *dir,
lfs_gstate_t *gstate) {
lfs_gstate_t temp;
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_MOVESTATE, 0, sizeof(temp)), &temp);
if (res < 0 && res != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return res;
}
if (res != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
// xor together to find resulting gstate
lfs_gstate_fromle32(&temp);
lfs_gstate_xor(gstate, &temp);
}
return 0;
}
static int lfs_dir_getinfo(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir,
uint16_t id, struct lfs_info *info) {
if (id == 0x3ff) {
// special case for root
strcpy(info->name, "/");
info->type = LFS_TYPE_DIR;
return 0;
}
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x780, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_NAME, id, lfs->name_max+1), info->name);
if (tag < 0) {
return (int)tag;
}
info->type = lfs_tag_type3(tag);
struct lfs_ctz ctz;
tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, id, sizeof(ctz)), &ctz);
if (tag < 0) {
return (int)tag;
}
lfs_ctz_fromle32(&ctz);
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_CTZSTRUCT) {
info->size = ctz.size;
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT) {
info->size = lfs_tag_size(tag);
}
return 0;
}
struct lfs_dir_find_match {
lfs_t *lfs;
const void *name;
lfs_size_t size;
};
static int lfs_dir_find_match(void *data,
lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
struct lfs_dir_find_match *name = data;
lfs_t *lfs = name->lfs;
const struct lfs_diskoff *disk = buffer;
// compare with disk
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_min(name->size, lfs_tag_size(tag));
int res = lfs_bd_cmp(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, diff,
disk->block, disk->off, name->name, diff);
if (res != LFS_CMP_EQ) {
return res;
}
// only equal if our size is still the same
if (name->size != lfs_tag_size(tag)) {
return (name->size < lfs_tag_size(tag)) ? LFS_CMP_LT : LFS_CMP_GT;
}
// found a match!
return LFS_CMP_EQ;
}
static lfs_stag_t lfs_dir_find(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir,
const char **path, uint16_t *id) {
// we reduce path to a single name if we can find it
const char *name = *path;
if (id) {
*id = 0x3ff;
}
// default to root dir
lfs_stag_t tag = LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIR, 0x3ff, 0);
dir->tail[0] = lfs->root[0];
dir->tail[1] = lfs->root[1];
while (true) {
nextname:
// skip slashes
name += strspn(name, "/");
lfs_size_t namelen = strcspn(name, "/");
// skip '.' and root '..'
if ((namelen == 1 && memcmp(name, ".", 1) == 0) ||
(namelen == 2 && memcmp(name, "..", 2) == 0)) {
name += namelen;
goto nextname;
}
// skip if matched by '..' in name
const char *suffix = name + namelen;
lfs_size_t sufflen;
int depth = 1;
while (true) {
suffix += strspn(suffix, "/");
sufflen = strcspn(suffix, "/");
if (sufflen == 0) {
break;
}
if (sufflen == 2 && memcmp(suffix, "..", 2) == 0) {
depth -= 1;
if (depth == 0) {
name = suffix + sufflen;
goto nextname;
}
} else {
depth += 1;
}
suffix += sufflen;
}
// found path
if (name[0] == '\0') {
return tag;
}
// update what we've found so far
*path = name;
// only continue if we hit a directory
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) != LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
return LFS_ERR_NOTDIR;
}
// grab the entry data
if (lfs_tag_id(tag) != 0x3ff) {
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, lfs_tag_id(tag), 8), dir->tail);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir->tail);
}
// find entry matching name
while (true) {
tag = lfs_dir_fetchmatch(lfs, dir, dir->tail,
LFS_MKTAG(0x780, 0, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_NAME, 0, namelen),
// are we last name?
(strchr(name, '/') == NULL) ? id : NULL,
lfs_dir_find_match, &(struct lfs_dir_find_match){
lfs, name, namelen});
if (tag < 0) {
return tag;
}
if (tag) {
break;
}
if (!dir->split) {
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
}
// to next name
name += namelen;
}
}
// commit logic
struct lfs_commit {
lfs_block_t block;
lfs_off_t off;
lfs_tag_t ptag;
uint32_t crc;
lfs_off_t begin;
lfs_off_t end;
};
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commitprog(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs_commit *commit,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
int err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs,
&lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, false,
commit->block, commit->off ,
(const uint8_t*)buffer, size);
if (err) {
return err;
}
commit->crc = lfs_crc(commit->crc, buffer, size);
commit->off += size;
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commitattr(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs_commit *commit,
lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
// check if we fit
lfs_size_t dsize = lfs_tag_dsize(tag);
if (commit->off + dsize > commit->end) {
return LFS_ERR_NOSPC;
}
// write out tag
lfs_tag_t ntag = lfs_tobe32((tag & 0x7fffffff) ^ commit->ptag);
int err = lfs_dir_commitprog(lfs, commit, &ntag, sizeof(ntag));
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (!(tag & 0x80000000)) {
// from memory
err = lfs_dir_commitprog(lfs, commit, buffer, dsize-sizeof(tag));
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else {
// from disk
const struct lfs_diskoff *disk = buffer;
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < dsize-sizeof(tag); i++) {
// rely on caching to make this efficient
uint8_t dat;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, dsize-sizeof(tag)-i,
disk->block, disk->off+i, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_dir_commitprog(lfs, commit, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
commit->ptag = tag & 0x7fffffff;
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commitcrc(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs_commit *commit) {
// align to program units
const lfs_off_t end = lfs_alignup(commit->off + 2*sizeof(uint32_t),
lfs->cfg->prog_size);
lfs_off_t off1 = 0;
uint32_t crc1 = 0;
// create crc tags to fill up remainder of commit, note that
// padding is not crced, which lets fetches skip padding but
// makes committing a bit more complicated
while (commit->off < end) {
lfs_off_t off = commit->off + sizeof(lfs_tag_t);
lfs_off_t noff = lfs_min(end - off, 0x3fe) + off;
if (noff < end) {
noff = lfs_min(noff, end - 2*sizeof(uint32_t));
}
// read erased state from next program unit
lfs_tag_t tag = 0xffffffff;
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, sizeof(tag),
commit->block, noff, &tag, sizeof(tag));
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
return err;
}
// build crc tag
bool reset = ~lfs_frombe32(tag) >> 31;
tag = LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CRC + reset, 0x3ff, noff - off);
// write out crc
uint32_t footer[2];
footer[0] = lfs_tobe32(tag ^ commit->ptag);
commit->crc = lfs_crc(commit->crc, &footer[0], sizeof(footer[0]));
footer[1] = lfs_tole32(commit->crc);
err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs,
&lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, false,
commit->block, commit->off, &footer, sizeof(footer));
if (err) {
return err;
}
// keep track of non-padding checksum to verify
if (off1 == 0) {
off1 = commit->off + sizeof(uint32_t);
crc1 = commit->crc;
}
commit->off += sizeof(tag)+lfs_tag_size(tag);
commit->ptag = tag ^ ((lfs_tag_t)reset << 31);
commit->crc = 0xffffffff; // reset crc for next "commit"
}
// flush buffers
int err = lfs_bd_sync(lfs, &lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, false);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// successful commit, check checksums to make sure
lfs_off_t off = commit->begin;
lfs_off_t noff = off1;
while (off < end) {
uint32_t crc = 0xffffffff;
for (lfs_off_t i = off; i < noff+sizeof(uint32_t); i++) {
// check against written crc, may catch blocks that
// become readonly and match our commit size exactly
if (i == off1 && crc != crc1) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
// leave it up to caching to make this efficient
uint8_t dat;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, noff+sizeof(uint32_t)-i,
commit->block, i, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
crc = lfs_crc(crc, &dat, 1);
}
// detected write error?
if (crc != 0) {
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
// skip padding
off = lfs_min(end - noff, 0x3fe) + noff;
if (off < end) {
off = lfs_min(off, end - 2*sizeof(uint32_t));
}
noff = off + sizeof(uint32_t);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_alloc(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir) {
// allocate pair of dir blocks (backwards, so we write block 1 first)
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
int err = lfs_alloc(lfs, &dir->pair[(i+1)%2]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
// zero for reproducability in case initial block is unreadable
dir->rev = 0;
// rather than clobbering one of the blocks we just pretend
// the revision may be valid
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, sizeof(dir->rev),
dir->pair[0], 0, &dir->rev, sizeof(dir->rev));
dir->rev = lfs_fromle32(dir->rev);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
return err;
}
// to make sure we don't immediately evict, align the new revision count
// to our block_cycles modulus, see lfs_dir_compact for why our modulus
// is tweaked this way
if (lfs->cfg->block_cycles > 0) {
dir->rev = lfs_alignup(dir->rev, ((lfs->cfg->block_cycles+1)|1));
}
// set defaults
dir->off = sizeof(dir->rev);
dir->etag = 0xffffffff;
dir->count = 0;
dir->tail[0] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
dir->tail[1] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
dir->erased = false;
dir->split = false;
// don't write out yet, let caller take care of that
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_drop(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir, lfs_mdir_t *tail) {
// steal state
int err = lfs_dir_getgstate(lfs, tail, &lfs->gdelta);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// steal tail
lfs_pair_tole32(tail->tail);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, dir, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + tail->split, 0x3ff, 8), tail->tail}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(tail->tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_split(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_mdir_t *dir, const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount,
lfs_mdir_t *source, uint16_t split, uint16_t end) {
// create tail directory
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
lfs_mdir_t tail;
int err = lfs_dir_alloc(lfs, &tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
tail.split = dir->split;
tail.tail[0] = dir->tail[0];
tail.tail[1] = dir->tail[1];
err = lfs_dir_compact(lfs, &tail, attrs, attrcount, source, split, end);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir->tail[0] = tail.pair[0];
dir->tail[1] = tail.pair[1];
dir->split = true;
// update root if needed
if (lfs_pair_cmp(dir->pair, lfs->root) == 0 && split == 0) {
lfs->root[0] = tail.pair[0];
lfs->root[1] = tail.pair[1];
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commit_size(void *p, lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
lfs_size_t *size = p;
(void)buffer;
*size += lfs_tag_dsize(tag);
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
struct lfs_dir_commit_commit {
lfs_t *lfs;
struct lfs_commit *commit;
};
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commit_commit(void *p, lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
struct lfs_dir_commit_commit *commit = p;
return lfs_dir_commitattr(commit->lfs, commit->commit, tag, buffer);
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_compact(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_mdir_t *dir, const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount,
lfs_mdir_t *source, uint16_t begin, uint16_t end) {
// save some state in case block is bad
const lfs_block_t oldpair[2] = {dir->pair[0], dir->pair[1]};
bool relocated = false;
bool tired = false;
// should we split?
while (end - begin > 1) {
// find size
lfs_size_t size = 0;
int err = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs,
source, 0, 0xffffffff, attrs, attrcount,
LFS_MKTAG(0x400, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_NAME, 0, 0),
begin, end, -begin,
lfs_dir_commit_size, &size);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// space is complicated, we need room for tail, crc, gstate,
// cleanup delete, and we cap at half a block to give room
// for metadata updates.
if (end - begin < 0xff &&
size <= lfs_min(lfs->cfg->block_size - 36,
lfs_alignup((lfs->cfg->metadata_max ?
lfs->cfg->metadata_max : lfs->cfg->block_size)/2,
lfs->cfg->prog_size))) {
break;
}
// can't fit, need to split, we should really be finding the
// largest size that fits with a small binary search, but right now
// it's not worth the code size
uint16_t split = (end - begin) / 2;
err = lfs_dir_split(lfs, dir, attrs, attrcount,
source, begin+split, end);
if (err) {
// if we fail to split, we may be able to overcompact, unless
// we're too big for even the full block, in which case our
// only option is to error
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOSPC && size <= lfs->cfg->block_size - 36) {
break;
}
return err;
}
end = begin + split;
}
// increment revision count
dir->rev += 1;
// If our revision count == n * block_cycles, we should force a relocation,
// this is how littlefs wear-levels at the metadata-pair level. Note that we
// actually use (block_cycles+1)|1, this is to avoid two corner cases:
// 1. block_cycles = 1, which would prevent relocations from terminating
// 2. block_cycles = 2n, which, due to aliasing, would only ever relocate
// one metadata block in the pair, effectively making this useless
if (lfs->cfg->block_cycles > 0 &&
(dir->rev % ((lfs->cfg->block_cycles+1)|1) == 0)) {
if (lfs_pair_cmp(dir->pair, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1}) == 0) {
// oh no! we're writing too much to the superblock,
// should we expand?
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_fs_rawsize(lfs);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
// do we have extra space? littlefs can't reclaim this space
// by itself, so expand cautiously
if ((lfs_size_t)res < lfs->cfg->block_count/2) {
LFS_DEBUG("Expanding superblock at rev %"PRIu32, dir->rev);
int err = lfs_dir_split(lfs, dir, attrs, attrcount,
source, begin, end);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOSPC) {
return err;
}
// welp, we tried, if we ran out of space there's not much
// we can do, we'll error later if we've become frozen
if (!err) {
end = begin;
}
}
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
} else if (lfs->lfs1) {
// do not proactively relocate blocks during migrations, this
// can cause a number of failure states such: clobbering the
// v1 superblock if we relocate root, and invalidating directory
// pointers if we relocate the head of a directory. On top of
// this, relocations increase the overall complexity of
// lfs_migration, which is already a delicate operation.
#endif
} else {
// we're writing too much, time to relocate
tired = true;
goto relocate;
}
}
// begin loop to commit compaction to blocks until a compact sticks
while (true) {
{
// setup commit state
struct lfs_commit commit = {
.block = dir->pair[1],
.off = 0,
.ptag = 0xffffffff,
.crc = 0xffffffff,
.begin = 0,
.end = (lfs->cfg->metadata_max ?
lfs->cfg->metadata_max : lfs->cfg->block_size) - 8,
};
// erase block to write to
int err = lfs_bd_erase(lfs, dir->pair[1]);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
// write out header
dir->rev = lfs_tole32(dir->rev);
err = lfs_dir_commitprog(lfs, &commit,
&dir->rev, sizeof(dir->rev));
dir->rev = lfs_fromle32(dir->rev);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
// traverse the directory, this time writing out all unique tags
err = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs,
source, 0, 0xffffffff, attrs, attrcount,
LFS_MKTAG(0x400, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_NAME, 0, 0),
begin, end, -begin,
lfs_dir_commit_commit, &(struct lfs_dir_commit_commit){
lfs, &commit});
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
// commit tail, which may be new after last size check
if (!lfs_pair_isnull(dir->tail)) {
lfs_pair_tole32(dir->tail);
err = lfs_dir_commitattr(lfs, &commit,
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + dir->split, 0x3ff, 8),
dir->tail);
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir->tail);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
}
// bring over gstate?
lfs_gstate_t delta = {0};
if (!relocated) {
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gdisk);
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gstate);
}
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gdelta);
delta.tag &= ~LFS_MKTAG(0, 0, 0x3ff);
err = lfs_dir_getgstate(lfs, dir, &delta);
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (!lfs_gstate_iszero(&delta)) {
lfs_gstate_tole32(&delta);
err = lfs_dir_commitattr(lfs, &commit,
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_MOVESTATE, 0x3ff,
sizeof(delta)), &delta);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
}
// complete commit with crc
err = lfs_dir_commitcrc(lfs, &commit);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
// successful compaction, swap dir pair to indicate most recent
LFS_ASSERT(commit.off % lfs->cfg->prog_size == 0);
lfs_pair_swap(dir->pair);
dir->count = end - begin;
dir->off = commit.off;
dir->etag = commit.ptag;
// update gstate
lfs->gdelta = (lfs_gstate_t){0};
if (!relocated) {
lfs->gdisk = lfs->gstate;
}
}
break;
relocate:
// commit was corrupted, drop caches and prepare to relocate block
relocated = true;
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &lfs->pcache);
if (!tired) {
LFS_DEBUG("Bad block at 0x%"PRIx32, dir->pair[1]);
}
// can't relocate superblock, filesystem is now frozen
if (lfs_pair_cmp(dir->pair, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1}) == 0) {
LFS_WARN("Superblock 0x%"PRIx32" has become unwritable",
dir->pair[1]);
return LFS_ERR_NOSPC;
}
// relocate half of pair
int err = lfs_alloc(lfs, &dir->pair[1]);
if (err && (err != LFS_ERR_NOSPC || !tired)) {
return err;
}
tired = false;
continue;
}
if (relocated) {
// update references if we relocated
LFS_DEBUG("Relocating {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} "
"-> {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
oldpair[0], oldpair[1], dir->pair[0], dir->pair[1]);
int err = lfs_fs_relocate(lfs, oldpair, dir->pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_dir_commit(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_mdir_t *dir,
const struct lfs_mattr *attrs, int attrcount) {
// check for any inline files that aren't RAM backed and
// forcefully evict them, needed for filesystem consistency
for (lfs_file_t *f = (lfs_file_t*)lfs->mlist; f; f = f->next) {
if (dir != &f->m && lfs_pair_cmp(f->m.pair, dir->pair) == 0 &&
f->type == LFS_TYPE_REG && (f->flags & LFS_F_INLINE) &&
f->ctz.size > lfs->cfg->cache_size) {
int err = lfs_file_outline(lfs, f);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, f);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
// calculate changes to the directory
lfs_mdir_t olddir = *dir;
bool hasdelete = false;
for (int i = 0; i < attrcount; i++) {
if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_CREATE) {
dir->count += 1;
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_DELETE) {
LFS_ASSERT(dir->count > 0);
dir->count -= 1;
hasdelete = true;
} else if (lfs_tag_type1(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_TAIL) {
dir->tail[0] = ((lfs_block_t*)attrs[i].buffer)[0];
dir->tail[1] = ((lfs_block_t*)attrs[i].buffer)[1];
dir->split = (lfs_tag_chunk(attrs[i].tag) & 1);
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir->tail);
}
}
// should we actually drop the directory block?
if (hasdelete && dir->count == 0) {
lfs_mdir_t pdir;
int err = lfs_fs_pred(lfs, dir->pair, &pdir);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
if (err != LFS_ERR_NOENT && pdir.split) {
err = lfs_dir_drop(lfs, &pdir, dir);
if (err) {
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
}
}
if (dir->erased || dir->count >= 0xff) {
// try to commit
struct lfs_commit commit = {
.block = dir->pair[0],
.off = dir->off,
.ptag = dir->etag,
.crc = 0xffffffff,
.begin = dir->off,
.end = (lfs->cfg->metadata_max ?
lfs->cfg->metadata_max : lfs->cfg->block_size) - 8,
};
// traverse attrs that need to be written out
lfs_pair_tole32(dir->tail);
int err = lfs_dir_traverse(lfs,
dir, dir->off, dir->etag, attrs, attrcount,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
lfs_dir_commit_commit, &(struct lfs_dir_commit_commit){
lfs, &commit});
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir->tail);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOSPC || err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto compact;
}
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
// commit any global diffs if we have any
lfs_gstate_t delta = {0};
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gstate);
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gdisk);
lfs_gstate_xor(&delta, &lfs->gdelta);
delta.tag &= ~LFS_MKTAG(0, 0, 0x3ff);
if (!lfs_gstate_iszero(&delta)) {
err = lfs_dir_getgstate(lfs, dir, &delta);
if (err) {
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
lfs_gstate_tole32(&delta);
err = lfs_dir_commitattr(lfs, &commit,
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_MOVESTATE, 0x3ff,
sizeof(delta)), &delta);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOSPC || err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto compact;
}
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
}
// finalize commit with the crc
err = lfs_dir_commitcrc(lfs, &commit);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOSPC || err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto compact;
}
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
// successful commit, update dir
LFS_ASSERT(commit.off % lfs->cfg->prog_size == 0);
dir->off = commit.off;
dir->etag = commit.ptag;
// and update gstate
lfs->gdisk = lfs->gstate;
lfs->gdelta = (lfs_gstate_t){0};
} else {
compact:
// fall back to compaction
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &lfs->pcache);
int err = lfs_dir_compact(lfs, dir, attrs, attrcount,
dir, 0, dir->count);
if (err) {
*dir = olddir;
return err;
}
}
// this complicated bit of logic is for fixing up any active
// metadata-pairs that we may have affected
//
// note we have to make two passes since the mdir passed to
// lfs_dir_commit could also be in this list, and even then
// we need to copy the pair so they don't get clobbered if we refetch
// our mdir.
for (struct lfs_mlist *d = lfs->mlist; d; d = d->next) {
if (&d->m != dir && lfs_pair_cmp(d->m.pair, olddir.pair) == 0) {
d->m = *dir;
for (int i = 0; i < attrcount; i++) {
if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_DELETE &&
d->id == lfs_tag_id(attrs[i].tag)) {
d->m.pair[0] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
d->m.pair[1] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_DELETE &&
d->id > lfs_tag_id(attrs[i].tag)) {
d->id -= 1;
if (d->type == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
((lfs_dir_t*)d)->pos -= 1;
}
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(attrs[i].tag) == LFS_TYPE_CREATE &&
d->id >= lfs_tag_id(attrs[i].tag)) {
d->id += 1;
if (d->type == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
((lfs_dir_t*)d)->pos += 1;
}
}
}
}
}
for (struct lfs_mlist *d = lfs->mlist; d; d = d->next) {
if (lfs_pair_cmp(d->m.pair, olddir.pair) == 0) {
while (d->id >= d->m.count && d->m.split) {
// we split and id is on tail now
d->id -= d->m.count;
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &d->m, d->m.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/// Top level directory operations ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawmkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) {
// deorphan if we haven't yet, needed at most once after poweron
int err = lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
struct lfs_mlist cwd;
cwd.next = lfs->mlist;
uint16_t id;
err = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &cwd.m, &path, &id);
if (!(err == LFS_ERR_NOENT && id != 0x3ff)) {
return (err < 0) ? err : LFS_ERR_EXIST;
}
// check that name fits
lfs_size_t nlen = strlen(path);
if (nlen > lfs->name_max) {
return LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG;
}
// build up new directory
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
lfs_mdir_t dir;
err = lfs_dir_alloc(lfs, &dir);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// find end of list
lfs_mdir_t pred = cwd.m;
while (pred.split) {
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &pred, pred.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
// setup dir
lfs_pair_tole32(pred.tail);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), pred.tail}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(pred.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// current block end of list?
if (cwd.m.split) {
// update tails, this creates a desync
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// it's possible our predecessor has to be relocated, and if
// our parent is our predecessor's predecessor, this could have
// caused our parent to go out of date, fortunately we can hook
// ourselves into littlefs to catch this
cwd.type = 0;
cwd.id = 0;
lfs->mlist = &cwd;
lfs_pair_tole32(dir.pair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pred, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), dir.pair}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir.pair);
if (err) {
lfs->mlist = cwd.next;
return err;
}
lfs->mlist = cwd.next;
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, -1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
// now insert into our parent block
lfs_pair_tole32(dir.pair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd.m, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, id, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIR, id, nlen), path},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT, id, 8), dir.pair},
{LFS_MKTAG_IF(!cwd.m.split,
LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), dir.pair}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir.pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static int lfs_dir_rawopen(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, const char *path) {
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &dir->m, &path, NULL);
if (tag < 0) {
return tag;
}
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) != LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
return LFS_ERR_NOTDIR;
}
lfs_block_t pair[2];
if (lfs_tag_id(tag) == 0x3ff) {
// handle root dir separately
pair[0] = lfs->root[0];
pair[1] = lfs->root[1];
} else {
// get dir pair from parent
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &dir->m, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, lfs_tag_id(tag), 8), pair);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(pair);
}
// fetch first pair
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir->m, pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// setup entry
dir->head[0] = dir->m.pair[0];
dir->head[1] = dir->m.pair[1];
dir->id = 0;
dir->pos = 0;
// add to list of mdirs
dir->type = LFS_TYPE_DIR;
lfs_mlist_append(lfs, (struct lfs_mlist *)dir);
return 0;
}
static int lfs_dir_rawclose(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
// remove from list of mdirs
lfs_mlist_remove(lfs, (struct lfs_mlist *)dir);
return 0;
}
static int lfs_dir_rawread(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, struct lfs_info *info) {
memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
// special offset for '.' and '..'
if (dir->pos == 0) {
info->type = LFS_TYPE_DIR;
strcpy(info->name, ".");
dir->pos += 1;
return true;
} else if (dir->pos == 1) {
info->type = LFS_TYPE_DIR;
strcpy(info->name, "..");
dir->pos += 1;
return true;
}
while (true) {
if (dir->id == dir->m.count) {
if (!dir->m.split) {
return false;
}
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir->m, dir->m.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir->id = 0;
}
int err = lfs_dir_getinfo(lfs, &dir->m, dir->id, info);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return err;
}
dir->id += 1;
if (err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
break;
}
}
dir->pos += 1;
return true;
}
static int lfs_dir_rawseek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, lfs_off_t off) {
// simply walk from head dir
int err = lfs_dir_rawrewind(lfs, dir);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// first two for ./..
dir->pos = lfs_min(2, off);
off -= dir->pos;
// skip superblock entry
dir->id = (off > 0 && lfs_pair_cmp(dir->head, lfs->root) == 0);
while (off > 0) {
int diff = lfs_min(dir->m.count - dir->id, off);
dir->id += diff;
dir->pos += diff;
off -= diff;
if (dir->id == dir->m.count) {
if (!dir->m.split) {
return LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir->m, dir->m.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir->id = 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
static lfs_soff_t lfs_dir_rawtell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
(void)lfs;
return dir->pos;
}
static int lfs_dir_rawrewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
// reload the head dir
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir->m, dir->head);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir->id = 0;
dir->pos = 0;
return 0;
}
/// File index list operations ///
static int lfs_ctz_index(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_off_t *off) {
lfs_off_t size = *off;
lfs_off_t b = lfs->cfg->block_size - 2*4;
lfs_off_t i = size / b;
if (i == 0) {
return 0;
}
i = (size - 4*(lfs_popc(i-1)+2)) / b;
*off = size - b*i - 4*lfs_popc(i);
return i;
}
static int lfs_ctz_find(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache,
lfs_block_t head, lfs_size_t size,
lfs_size_t pos, lfs_block_t *block, lfs_off_t *off) {
if (size == 0) {
*block = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
*off = 0;
return 0;
}
lfs_off_t current = lfs_ctz_index(lfs, &(lfs_off_t){size-1});
lfs_off_t target = lfs_ctz_index(lfs, &pos);
while (current > target) {
lfs_size_t skip = lfs_min(
lfs_npw2(current-target+1) - 1,
lfs_ctz(current));
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
pcache, rcache, sizeof(head),
head, 4*skip, &head, sizeof(head));
head = lfs_fromle32(head);
if (err) {
return err;
}
current -= 1 << skip;
}
*block = head;
*off = pos;
return 0;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_ctz_extend(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache,
lfs_block_t head, lfs_size_t size,
lfs_block_t *block, lfs_off_t *off) {
while (true) {
// go ahead and grab a block
lfs_block_t nblock;
int err = lfs_alloc(lfs, &nblock);
if (err) {
return err;
}
{
err = lfs_bd_erase(lfs, nblock);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
if (size == 0) {
*block = nblock;
*off = 0;
return 0;
}
lfs_size_t noff = size - 1;
lfs_off_t index = lfs_ctz_index(lfs, &noff);
noff = noff + 1;
// just copy out the last block if it is incomplete
if (noff != lfs->cfg->block_size) {
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < noff; i++) {
uint8_t data;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, rcache, noff-i,
head, i, &data, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs,
pcache, rcache, true,
nblock, i, &data, 1);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
}
*block = nblock;
*off = noff;
return 0;
}
// append block
index += 1;
lfs_size_t skips = lfs_ctz(index) + 1;
lfs_block_t nhead = head;
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < skips; i++) {
nhead = lfs_tole32(nhead);
err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs, pcache, rcache, true,
nblock, 4*i, &nhead, 4);
nhead = lfs_fromle32(nhead);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
if (i != skips-1) {
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, rcache, sizeof(nhead),
nhead, 4*i, &nhead, sizeof(nhead));
nhead = lfs_fromle32(nhead);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
*block = nblock;
*off = 4*skips;
return 0;
}
relocate:
LFS_DEBUG("Bad block at 0x%"PRIx32, nblock);
// just clear cache and try a new block
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, pcache);
}
}
#endif
static int lfs_ctz_traverse(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_cache_t *pcache, lfs_cache_t *rcache,
lfs_block_t head, lfs_size_t size,
int (*cb)(void*, lfs_block_t), void *data) {
if (size == 0) {
return 0;
}
lfs_off_t index = lfs_ctz_index(lfs, &(lfs_off_t){size-1});
while (true) {
int err = cb(data, head);
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (index == 0) {
return 0;
}
lfs_block_t heads[2];
int count = 2 - (index & 1);
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
pcache, rcache, count*sizeof(head),
head, 0, &heads, count*sizeof(head));
heads[0] = lfs_fromle32(heads[0]);
heads[1] = lfs_fromle32(heads[1]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
for (int i = 0; i < count-1; i++) {
err = cb(data, heads[i]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
head = heads[count-1];
index -= count;
}
}
/// Top level file operations ///
static int lfs_file_rawopencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const char *path, int flags,
const struct lfs_file_config *cfg) {
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// deorphan if we haven't yet, needed at most once after poweron
if ((flags & LFS_O_WRONLY) == LFS_O_WRONLY) {
int err = lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
#else
LFS_ASSERT((flags & LFS_O_RDONLY) == LFS_O_RDONLY);
#endif
// setup simple file details
int err;
file->cfg = cfg;
file->flags = flags;
file->pos = 0;
file->off = 0;
file->cache.buffer = NULL;
// allocate entry for file if it doesn't exist
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &file->m, &path, &file->id);
if (tag < 0 && !(tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT && file->id != 0x3ff)) {
err = tag;
goto cleanup;
}
// get id, add to list of mdirs to catch update changes
file->type = LFS_TYPE_REG;
lfs_mlist_append(lfs, (struct lfs_mlist *)file);
#ifdef LFS_READONLY
if (tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOENT;
goto cleanup;
#else
if (tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
if (!(flags & LFS_O_CREAT)) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOENT;
goto cleanup;
}
// check that name fits
lfs_size_t nlen = strlen(path);
if (nlen > lfs->name_max) {
err = LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG;
goto cleanup;
}
// get next slot and create entry to remember name
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, file->id, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_REG, file->id, nlen), path},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, 0), NULL}));
if (err) {
err = LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG;
goto cleanup;
}
tag = LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, 0);
} else if (flags & LFS_O_EXCL) {
err = LFS_ERR_EXIST;
goto cleanup;
#endif
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) != LFS_TYPE_REG) {
err = LFS_ERR_ISDIR;
goto cleanup;
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
} else if (flags & LFS_O_TRUNC) {
// truncate if requested
tag = LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, 0);
file->flags |= LFS_F_DIRTY;
#endif
} else {
// try to load what's on disk, if it's inlined we'll fix it later
tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &file->m, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, file->id, 8), &file->ctz);
if (tag < 0) {
err = tag;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs_ctz_fromle32(&file->ctz);
}
// fetch attrs
for (unsigned i = 0; i < file->cfg->attr_count; i++) {
// if opened for read / read-write operations
if ((file->flags & LFS_O_RDONLY) == LFS_O_RDONLY) {
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &file->m,
LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + file->cfg->attrs[i].type,
file->id, file->cfg->attrs[i].size),
file->cfg->attrs[i].buffer);
if (res < 0 && res != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
err = res;
goto cleanup;
}
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// if opened for write / read-write operations
if ((file->flags & LFS_O_WRONLY) == LFS_O_WRONLY) {
if (file->cfg->attrs[i].size > lfs->attr_max) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOSPC;
goto cleanup;
}
file->flags |= LFS_F_DIRTY;
}
#endif
}
// allocate buffer if needed
if (file->cfg->buffer) {
file->cache.buffer = file->cfg->buffer;
} else {
file->cache.buffer = lfs_malloc(lfs->cfg->cache_size);
if (!file->cache.buffer) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
}
// zero to avoid information leak
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, &file->cache);
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT) {
// load inline files
file->ctz.head = LFS_BLOCK_INLINE;
file->ctz.size = lfs_tag_size(tag);
file->flags |= LFS_F_INLINE;
file->cache.block = file->ctz.head;
file->cache.off = 0;
file->cache.size = lfs->cfg->cache_size;
// don't always read (may be new/trunc file)
if (file->ctz.size > 0) {
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &file->m,
LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, file->id,
lfs_min(file->cache.size, 0x3fe)),
file->cache.buffer);
if (res < 0) {
err = res;
goto cleanup;
}
}
}
return 0;
cleanup:
// clean up lingering resources
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
#endif
lfs_file_rawclose(lfs, file);
return err;
}
static int lfs_file_rawopen(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const char *path, int flags) {
static const struct lfs_file_config defaults = {0};
int err = lfs_file_rawopencfg(lfs, file, path, flags, &defaults);
return err;
}
static int lfs_file_rawclose(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int err = lfs_file_rawsync(lfs, file);
#else
int err = 0;
#endif
// remove from list of mdirs
lfs_mlist_remove(lfs, (struct lfs_mlist*)file);
// clean up memory
if (!file->cfg->buffer) {
lfs_free(file->cache.buffer);
}
return err;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_file_relocate(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
while (true) {
// just relocate what exists into new block
lfs_block_t nblock;
int err = lfs_alloc(lfs, &nblock);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_bd_erase(lfs, nblock);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
// either read from dirty cache or disk
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < file->off; i++) {
uint8_t data;
if (file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE) {
err = lfs_dir_getread(lfs, &file->m,
// note we evict inline files before they can be dirty
NULL, &file->cache, file->off-i,
LFS_MKTAG(0xfff, 0x1ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, 0),
i, &data, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else {
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
&file->cache, &lfs->rcache, file->off-i,
file->block, i, &data, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs,
&lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, true,
nblock, i, &data, 1);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
}
// copy over new state of file
memcpy(file->cache.buffer, lfs->pcache.buffer, lfs->cfg->cache_size);
file->cache.block = lfs->pcache.block;
file->cache.off = lfs->pcache.off;
file->cache.size = lfs->pcache.size;
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, &lfs->pcache);
file->block = nblock;
file->flags |= LFS_F_WRITING;
return 0;
relocate:
LFS_DEBUG("Bad block at 0x%"PRIx32, nblock);
// just clear cache and try a new block
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &lfs->pcache);
}
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_file_outline(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
file->off = file->pos;
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
int err = lfs_file_relocate(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
file->flags &= ~LFS_F_INLINE;
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_file_flush(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
if (file->flags & LFS_F_READING) {
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &file->cache);
}
file->flags &= ~LFS_F_READING;
}
if (file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) {
lfs_off_t pos = file->pos;
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
// copy over anything after current branch
lfs_file_t orig = {
.ctz.head = file->ctz.head,
.ctz.size = file->ctz.size,
.flags = LFS_O_RDONLY,
.pos = file->pos,
.cache = lfs->rcache,
};
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &lfs->rcache);
while (file->pos < file->ctz.size) {
// copy over a byte at a time, leave it up to caching
// to make this efficient
uint8_t data;
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_file_rawread(lfs, &orig, &data, 1);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
res = lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs, file, &data, 1);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
// keep our reference to the rcache in sync
if (lfs->rcache.block != LFS_BLOCK_NULL) {
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &orig.cache);
lfs_cache_drop(lfs, &lfs->rcache);
}
}
// write out what we have
while (true) {
int err = lfs_bd_flush(lfs, &file->cache, &lfs->rcache, true);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
return err;
}
break;
relocate:
LFS_DEBUG("Bad block at 0x%"PRIx32, file->block);
err = lfs_file_relocate(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
} else {
file->pos = lfs_max(file->pos, file->ctz.size);
}
// actual file updates
file->ctz.head = file->block;
file->ctz.size = file->pos;
file->flags &= ~LFS_F_WRITING;
file->flags |= LFS_F_DIRTY;
file->pos = pos;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_file_rawsync(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
if (file->flags & LFS_F_ERRED) {
// it's not safe to do anything if our file errored
return 0;
}
int err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, file);
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
if ((file->flags & LFS_F_DIRTY) &&
!lfs_pair_isnull(file->m.pair)) {
// update dir entry
uint16_t type;
const void *buffer;
lfs_size_t size;
struct lfs_ctz ctz;
if (file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE) {
// inline the whole file
type = LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT;
buffer = file->cache.buffer;
size = file->ctz.size;
} else {
// update the ctz reference
type = LFS_TYPE_CTZSTRUCT;
// copy ctz so alloc will work during a relocate
ctz = file->ctz;
lfs_ctz_tole32(&ctz);
buffer = &ctz;
size = sizeof(ctz);
}
// commit file data and attributes
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &file->m, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(type, file->id, size), buffer},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_USERATTRS, file->id,
file->cfg->attr_count), file->cfg->attrs}));
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
file->flags &= ~LFS_F_DIRTY;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_rawread(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
LFS_ASSERT((file->flags & LFS_O_RDONLY) == LFS_O_RDONLY);
uint8_t *data = buffer;
lfs_size_t nsize = size;
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
if (file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) {
// flush out any writes
int err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
#endif
if (file->pos >= file->ctz.size) {
// eof if past end
return 0;
}
size = lfs_min(size, file->ctz.size - file->pos);
nsize = size;
while (nsize > 0) {
// check if we need a new block
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_READING) ||
file->off == lfs->cfg->block_size) {
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
int err = lfs_ctz_find(lfs, NULL, &file->cache,
file->ctz.head, file->ctz.size,
file->pos, &file->block, &file->off);
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else {
file->block = LFS_BLOCK_INLINE;
file->off = file->pos;
}
file->flags |= LFS_F_READING;
}
// read as much as we can in current block
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_min(nsize, lfs->cfg->block_size - file->off);
if (file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE) {
int err = lfs_dir_getread(lfs, &file->m,
NULL, &file->cache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
LFS_MKTAG(0xfff, 0x1ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, file->id, 0),
file->off, data, diff);
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else {
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &file->cache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
file->block, file->off, data, diff);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
file->pos += diff;
file->off += diff;
data += diff;
nsize -= diff;
}
return size;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
LFS_ASSERT((file->flags & LFS_O_WRONLY) == LFS_O_WRONLY);
const uint8_t *data = buffer;
lfs_size_t nsize = size;
if (file->flags & LFS_F_READING) {
// drop any reads
int err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
if ((file->flags & LFS_O_APPEND) && file->pos < file->ctz.size) {
file->pos = file->ctz.size;
}
if (file->pos + size > lfs->file_max) {
// Larger than file limit?
return LFS_ERR_FBIG;
}
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) && file->pos > file->ctz.size) {
// fill with zeros
lfs_off_t pos = file->pos;
file->pos = file->ctz.size;
while (file->pos < pos) {
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs, file, &(uint8_t){0}, 1);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
}
}
if ((file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE) &&
lfs_max(file->pos+nsize, file->ctz.size) >
lfs_min(0x3fe, lfs_min(
lfs->cfg->cache_size,
(lfs->cfg->metadata_max ?
lfs->cfg->metadata_max : lfs->cfg->block_size) / 8))) {
// inline file doesn't fit anymore
int err = lfs_file_outline(lfs, file);
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
}
while (nsize > 0) {
// check if we need a new block
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) ||
file->off == lfs->cfg->block_size) {
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
if (!(file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) && file->pos > 0) {
// find out which block we're extending from
int err = lfs_ctz_find(lfs, NULL, &file->cache,
file->ctz.head, file->ctz.size,
file->pos-1, &file->block, &file->off);
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
// mark cache as dirty since we may have read data into it
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, &file->cache);
}
// extend file with new blocks
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
int err = lfs_ctz_extend(lfs, &file->cache, &lfs->rcache,
file->block, file->pos,
&file->block, &file->off);
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
} else {
file->block = LFS_BLOCK_INLINE;
file->off = file->pos;
}
file->flags |= LFS_F_WRITING;
}
// program as much as we can in current block
lfs_size_t diff = lfs_min(nsize, lfs->cfg->block_size - file->off);
while (true) {
int err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs, &file->cache, &lfs->rcache, true,
file->block, file->off, data, diff);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto relocate;
}
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
break;
relocate:
err = lfs_file_relocate(lfs, file);
if (err) {
file->flags |= LFS_F_ERRED;
return err;
}
}
file->pos += diff;
file->off += diff;
data += diff;
nsize -= diff;
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
}
file->flags &= ~LFS_F_ERRED;
return size;
}
#endif
static lfs_soff_t lfs_file_rawseek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
lfs_soff_t off, int whence) {
// find new pos
lfs_off_t npos = file->pos;
if (whence == LFS_SEEK_SET) {
npos = off;
} else if (whence == LFS_SEEK_CUR) {
npos = file->pos + off;
} else if (whence == LFS_SEEK_END) {
npos = lfs_file_rawsize(lfs, file) + off;
}
if (npos > lfs->file_max) {
// file position out of range
return LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
if (file->pos == npos) {
// noop - position has not changed
return npos;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// write out everything beforehand, may be noop if rdonly
int err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
#endif
// update pos
file->pos = npos;
return npos;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_file_rawtruncate(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, lfs_off_t size) {
LFS_ASSERT((file->flags & LFS_O_WRONLY) == LFS_O_WRONLY);
if (size > LFS_FILE_MAX) {
return LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
lfs_off_t pos = file->pos;
lfs_off_t oldsize = lfs_file_rawsize(lfs, file);
if (size < oldsize) {
// need to flush since directly changing metadata
int err = lfs_file_flush(lfs, file);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// lookup new head in ctz skip list
err = lfs_ctz_find(lfs, NULL, &file->cache,
file->ctz.head, file->ctz.size,
size, &file->block, &file->off);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// need to set pos/block/off consistently so seeking back to
// the old position does not get confused
file->pos = size;
file->ctz.head = file->block;
file->ctz.size = size;
file->flags |= LFS_F_DIRTY | LFS_F_READING;
} else if (size > oldsize) {
// flush+seek if not already at end
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawseek(lfs, file, 0, LFS_SEEK_END);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
// fill with zeros
while (file->pos < size) {
res = lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs, file, &(uint8_t){0}, 1);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
}
}
// restore pos
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawseek(lfs, file, pos, LFS_SEEK_SET);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static lfs_soff_t lfs_file_rawtell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
(void)lfs;
return file->pos;
}
static int lfs_file_rawrewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawseek(lfs, file, 0, LFS_SEEK_SET);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
return 0;
}
static lfs_soff_t lfs_file_rawsize(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
(void)lfs;
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
if (file->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) {
return lfs_max(file->pos, file->ctz.size);
}
#endif
return file->ctz.size;
}
/// General fs operations ///
static int lfs_rawstat(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, struct lfs_info *info) {
lfs_mdir_t cwd;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &cwd, &path, NULL);
if (tag < 0) {
return (int)tag;
}
return lfs_dir_getinfo(lfs, &cwd, lfs_tag_id(tag), info);
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawremove(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) {
// deorphan if we haven't yet, needed at most once after poweron
int err = lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
lfs_mdir_t cwd;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &cwd, &path, NULL);
if (tag < 0 || lfs_tag_id(tag) == 0x3ff) {
return (tag < 0) ? (int)tag : LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
struct lfs_mlist dir;
dir.next = lfs->mlist;
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
// must be empty before removal
lfs_block_t pair[2];
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, lfs_tag_id(tag), 8), pair);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(pair);
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir.m, pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (dir.m.count > 0 || dir.m.split) {
return LFS_ERR_NOTEMPTY;
}
// mark fs as orphaned
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// I know it's crazy but yes, dir can be changed by our parent's
// commit (if predecessor is child)
dir.type = 0;
dir.id = 0;
lfs->mlist = &dir;
}
// delete the entry
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, lfs_tag_id(tag), 0), NULL}));
if (err) {
lfs->mlist = dir.next;
return err;
}
lfs->mlist = dir.next;
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
// fix orphan
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, -1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_fs_pred(lfs, dir.m.pair, &cwd);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_dir_drop(lfs, &cwd, &dir.m);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawrename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) {
// deorphan if we haven't yet, needed at most once after poweron
int err = lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// find old entry
lfs_mdir_t oldcwd;
lfs_stag_t oldtag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &oldcwd, &oldpath, NULL);
if (oldtag < 0 || lfs_tag_id(oldtag) == 0x3ff) {
return (oldtag < 0) ? (int)oldtag : LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
// find new entry
lfs_mdir_t newcwd;
uint16_t newid;
lfs_stag_t prevtag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &newcwd, &newpath, &newid);
if ((prevtag < 0 || lfs_tag_id(prevtag) == 0x3ff) &&
!(prevtag == LFS_ERR_NOENT && newid != 0x3ff)) {
return (prevtag < 0) ? (int)prevtag : LFS_ERR_INVAL;
}
// if we're in the same pair there's a few special cases...
bool samepair = (lfs_pair_cmp(oldcwd.pair, newcwd.pair) == 0);
uint16_t newoldid = lfs_tag_id(oldtag);
struct lfs_mlist prevdir;
prevdir.next = lfs->mlist;
if (prevtag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
// check that name fits
lfs_size_t nlen = strlen(newpath);
if (nlen > lfs->name_max) {
return LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG;
}
// there is a small chance we are being renamed in the same
// directory/ to an id less than our old id, the global update
// to handle this is a bit messy
if (samepair && newid <= newoldid) {
newoldid += 1;
}
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(prevtag) != lfs_tag_type3(oldtag)) {
return LFS_ERR_ISDIR;
} else if (samepair && newid == newoldid) {
// we're renaming to ourselves??
return 0;
} else if (lfs_tag_type3(prevtag) == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
// must be empty before removal
lfs_block_t prevpair[2];
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &newcwd, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, newid, 8), prevpair);
if (res < 0) {
return (int)res;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(prevpair);
// must be empty before removal
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &prevdir.m, prevpair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
if (prevdir.m.count > 0 || prevdir.m.split) {
return LFS_ERR_NOTEMPTY;
}
// mark fs as orphaned
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// I know it's crazy but yes, dir can be changed by our parent's
// commit (if predecessor is child)
prevdir.type = 0;
prevdir.id = 0;
lfs->mlist = &prevdir;
}
if (!samepair) {
lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, newoldid, oldcwd.pair);
}
// move over all attributes
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &newcwd, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG_IF(prevtag != LFS_ERR_NOENT,
LFS_TYPE_DELETE, newid, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, newid, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(lfs_tag_type3(oldtag), newid, strlen(newpath)), newpath},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_FROM_MOVE, newid, lfs_tag_id(oldtag)), &oldcwd},
{LFS_MKTAG_IF(samepair,
LFS_TYPE_DELETE, newoldid, 0), NULL}));
if (err) {
lfs->mlist = prevdir.next;
return err;
}
// let commit clean up after move (if we're different! otherwise move
// logic already fixed it for us)
if (!samepair && lfs_gstate_hasmove(&lfs->gstate)) {
// prep gstate and delete move id
lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, 0x3ff, NULL);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &oldcwd, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, lfs_tag_id(oldtag), 0), NULL}));
if (err) {
lfs->mlist = prevdir.next;
return err;
}
}
lfs->mlist = prevdir.next;
if (prevtag != LFS_ERR_NOENT && lfs_tag_type3(prevtag) == LFS_TYPE_DIR) {
// fix orphan
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, -1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_fs_pred(lfs, prevdir.m.pair, &newcwd);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_dir_drop(lfs, &newcwd, &prevdir.m);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_rawgetattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
lfs_mdir_t cwd;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &cwd, &path, NULL);
if (tag < 0) {
return tag;
}
uint16_t id = lfs_tag_id(tag);
if (id == 0x3ff) {
// special case for root
id = 0;
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &cwd, lfs->root);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + type,
id, lfs_min(size, lfs->attr_max)),
buffer);
if (tag < 0) {
if (tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return LFS_ERR_NOATTR;
}
return tag;
}
return lfs_tag_size(tag);
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_commitattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
lfs_mdir_t cwd;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &cwd, &path, NULL);
if (tag < 0) {
return tag;
}
uint16_t id = lfs_tag_id(tag);
if (id == 0x3ff) {
// special case for root
id = 0;
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &cwd, lfs->root);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &cwd, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_USERATTR + type, id, size), buffer}));
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawsetattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
if (size > lfs->attr_max) {
return LFS_ERR_NOSPC;
}
return lfs_commitattr(lfs, path, type, buffer, size);
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawremoveattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type) {
return lfs_commitattr(lfs, path, type, NULL, 0x3ff);
}
#endif
/// Filesystem operations ///
static int lfs_init(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
lfs->cfg = cfg;
int err = 0;
// validate that the lfs-cfg sizes were initiated properly before
// performing any arithmetic logics with them
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->read_size != 0);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->prog_size != 0);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->cache_size != 0);
// check that block size is a multiple of cache size is a multiple
// of prog and read sizes
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->cache_size % lfs->cfg->read_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->cache_size % lfs->cfg->prog_size == 0);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->block_size % lfs->cfg->cache_size == 0);
// check that the block size is large enough to fit ctz pointers
LFS_ASSERT(4*lfs_npw2(0xffffffff / (lfs->cfg->block_size-2*4))
<= lfs->cfg->block_size);
// block_cycles = 0 is no longer supported.
//
// block_cycles is the number of erase cycles before littlefs evicts
// metadata logs as a part of wear leveling. Suggested values are in the
// range of 100-1000, or set block_cycles to -1 to disable block-level
// wear-leveling.
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->block_cycles != 0);
// setup read cache
if (lfs->cfg->read_buffer) {
lfs->rcache.buffer = lfs->cfg->read_buffer;
} else {
lfs->rcache.buffer = lfs_malloc(lfs->cfg->cache_size);
if (!lfs->rcache.buffer) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
}
// setup program cache
if (lfs->cfg->prog_buffer) {
lfs->pcache.buffer = lfs->cfg->prog_buffer;
} else {
lfs->pcache.buffer = lfs_malloc(lfs->cfg->cache_size);
if (!lfs->pcache.buffer) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
}
// zero to avoid information leaks
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, &lfs->rcache);
lfs_cache_zero(lfs, &lfs->pcache);
// setup lookahead, must be multiple of 64-bits, 32-bit aligned
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->lookahead_size > 0);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->lookahead_size % 8 == 0 &&
(uintptr_t)lfs->cfg->lookahead_buffer % 4 == 0);
if (lfs->cfg->lookahead_buffer) {
lfs->free.buffer = lfs->cfg->lookahead_buffer;
} else {
lfs->free.buffer = lfs_malloc(lfs->cfg->lookahead_size);
if (!lfs->free.buffer) {
err = LFS_ERR_NOMEM;
goto cleanup;
}
}
// check that the size limits are sane
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->name_max <= LFS_NAME_MAX);
lfs->name_max = lfs->cfg->name_max;
if (!lfs->name_max) {
lfs->name_max = LFS_NAME_MAX;
}
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->file_max <= LFS_FILE_MAX);
lfs->file_max = lfs->cfg->file_max;
if (!lfs->file_max) {
lfs->file_max = LFS_FILE_MAX;
}
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->attr_max <= LFS_ATTR_MAX);
lfs->attr_max = lfs->cfg->attr_max;
if (!lfs->attr_max) {
lfs->attr_max = LFS_ATTR_MAX;
}
LFS_ASSERT(lfs->cfg->metadata_max <= lfs->cfg->block_size);
// setup default state
lfs->root[0] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
lfs->root[1] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
lfs->mlist = NULL;
lfs->seed = 0;
lfs->gdisk = (lfs_gstate_t){0};
lfs->gstate = (lfs_gstate_t){0};
lfs->gdelta = (lfs_gstate_t){0};
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
lfs->lfs1 = NULL;
#endif
return 0;
cleanup:
lfs_deinit(lfs);
return err;
}
static int lfs_deinit(lfs_t *lfs) {
// free allocated memory
if (!lfs->cfg->read_buffer) {
lfs_free(lfs->rcache.buffer);
}
if (!lfs->cfg->prog_buffer) {
lfs_free(lfs->pcache.buffer);
}
if (!lfs->cfg->lookahead_buffer) {
lfs_free(lfs->free.buffer);
}
return 0;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_rawformat(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = 0;
{
err = lfs_init(lfs, cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// create free lookahead
memset(lfs->free.buffer, 0, lfs->cfg->lookahead_size);
lfs->free.off = 0;
lfs->free.size = lfs_min(8*lfs->cfg->lookahead_size,
lfs->cfg->block_count);
lfs->free.i = 0;
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
// create root dir
lfs_mdir_t root;
err = lfs_dir_alloc(lfs, &root);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// write one superblock
lfs_superblock_t superblock = {
.version = LFS_DISK_VERSION,
.block_size = lfs->cfg->block_size,
.block_count = lfs->cfg->block_count,
.name_max = lfs->name_max,
.file_max = lfs->file_max,
.attr_max = lfs->attr_max,
};
lfs_superblock_tole32(&superblock);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &root, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, 0, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK, 0, 8), "littlefs"},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, sizeof(superblock)),
&superblock}));
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// force compaction to prevent accidentally mounting any
// older version of littlefs that may live on disk
root.erased = false;
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &root, NULL, 0);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// sanity check that fetch works
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &root, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1});
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
cleanup:
lfs_deinit(lfs);
return err;
}
#endif
static int lfs_rawmount(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = lfs_init(lfs, cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// scan directory blocks for superblock and any global updates
lfs_mdir_t dir = {.tail = {0, 1}};
lfs_block_t cycle = 0;
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(dir.tail)) {
if (cycle >= lfs->cfg->block_count/2) {
// loop detected
err = LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
goto cleanup;
}
cycle += 1;
// fetch next block in tail list
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_fetchmatch(lfs, &dir, dir.tail,
LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK, 0, 8),
NULL,
lfs_dir_find_match, &(struct lfs_dir_find_match){
lfs, "littlefs", 8});
if (tag < 0) {
err = tag;
goto cleanup;
}
// has superblock?
if (tag && !lfs_tag_isdelete(tag)) {
// update root
lfs->root[0] = dir.pair[0];
lfs->root[1] = dir.pair[1];
// grab superblock
lfs_superblock_t superblock;
tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, sizeof(superblock)),
&superblock);
if (tag < 0) {
err = tag;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs_superblock_fromle32(&superblock);
// check version
uint16_t major_version = (0xffff & (superblock.version >> 16));
uint16_t minor_version = (0xffff & (superblock.version >> 0));
if ((major_version != LFS_DISK_VERSION_MAJOR ||
minor_version > LFS_DISK_VERSION_MINOR)) {
LFS_ERROR("Invalid version v%"PRIu16".%"PRIu16,
major_version, minor_version);
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
// check superblock configuration
if (superblock.name_max) {
if (superblock.name_max > lfs->name_max) {
LFS_ERROR("Unsupported name_max (%"PRIu32" > %"PRIu32")",
superblock.name_max, lfs->name_max);
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs->name_max = superblock.name_max;
}
if (superblock.file_max) {
if (superblock.file_max > lfs->file_max) {
LFS_ERROR("Unsupported file_max (%"PRIu32" > %"PRIu32")",
superblock.file_max, lfs->file_max);
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs->file_max = superblock.file_max;
}
if (superblock.attr_max) {
if (superblock.attr_max > lfs->attr_max) {
LFS_ERROR("Unsupported attr_max (%"PRIu32" > %"PRIu32")",
superblock.attr_max, lfs->attr_max);
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs->attr_max = superblock.attr_max;
}
}
// has gstate?
err = lfs_dir_getgstate(lfs, &dir, &lfs->gstate);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
// found superblock?
if (lfs_pair_isnull(lfs->root)) {
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
// update littlefs with gstate
if (!lfs_gstate_iszero(&lfs->gstate)) {
LFS_DEBUG("Found pending gstate 0x%08"PRIx32"%08"PRIx32"%08"PRIx32,
lfs->gstate.tag,
lfs->gstate.pair[0],
lfs->gstate.pair[1]);
}
lfs->gstate.tag += !lfs_tag_isvalid(lfs->gstate.tag);
lfs->gdisk = lfs->gstate;
// setup free lookahead, to distribute allocations uniformly across
// boots, we start the allocator at a random location
lfs->free.off = lfs->seed % lfs->cfg->block_count;
lfs_alloc_drop(lfs);
return 0;
cleanup:
lfs_rawunmount(lfs);
return err;
}
static int lfs_rawunmount(lfs_t *lfs) {
return lfs_deinit(lfs);
}
/// Filesystem filesystem operations ///
int lfs_fs_rawtraverse(lfs_t *lfs,
int (*cb)(void *data, lfs_block_t block), void *data,
bool includeorphans) {
// iterate over metadata pairs
lfs_mdir_t dir = {.tail = {0, 1}};
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
// also consider v1 blocks during migration
if (lfs->lfs1) {
int err = lfs1_traverse(lfs, cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir.tail[0] = lfs->root[0];
dir.tail[1] = lfs->root[1];
}
#endif
lfs_block_t cycle = 0;
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(dir.tail)) {
if (cycle >= lfs->cfg->block_count/2) {
// loop detected
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
cycle += 1;
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
int err = cb(data, dir.tail[i]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
// iterate through ids in directory
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir, dir.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
for (uint16_t id = 0; id < dir.count; id++) {
struct lfs_ctz ctz;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &dir, LFS_MKTAG(0x700, 0x3ff, 0),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_STRUCT, id, sizeof(ctz)), &ctz);
if (tag < 0) {
if (tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
continue;
}
return tag;
}
lfs_ctz_fromle32(&ctz);
if (lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_CTZSTRUCT) {
err = lfs_ctz_traverse(lfs, NULL, &lfs->rcache,
ctz.head, ctz.size, cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
} else if (includeorphans &&
lfs_tag_type3(tag) == LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT) {
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
err = cb(data, (&ctz.head)[i]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
}
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// iterate over any open files
for (lfs_file_t *f = (lfs_file_t*)lfs->mlist; f; f = f->next) {
if (f->type != LFS_TYPE_REG) {
continue;
}
if ((f->flags & LFS_F_DIRTY) && !(f->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
int err = lfs_ctz_traverse(lfs, &f->cache, &lfs->rcache,
f->ctz.head, f->ctz.size, cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
if ((f->flags & LFS_F_WRITING) && !(f->flags & LFS_F_INLINE)) {
int err = lfs_ctz_traverse(lfs, &f->cache, &lfs->rcache,
f->block, f->pos, cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_pred(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_block_t pair[2], lfs_mdir_t *pdir) {
// iterate over all directory directory entries
pdir->tail[0] = 0;
pdir->tail[1] = 1;
lfs_block_t cycle = 0;
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(pdir->tail)) {
if (cycle >= lfs->cfg->block_count/2) {
// loop detected
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
cycle += 1;
if (lfs_pair_cmp(pdir->tail, pair) == 0) {
return 0;
}
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, pdir, pdir->tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
struct lfs_fs_parent_match {
lfs_t *lfs;
const lfs_block_t pair[2];
};
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_parent_match(void *data,
lfs_tag_t tag, const void *buffer) {
struct lfs_fs_parent_match *find = data;
lfs_t *lfs = find->lfs;
const struct lfs_diskoff *disk = buffer;
(void)tag;
lfs_block_t child[2];
int err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
&lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, lfs->cfg->block_size,
disk->block, disk->off, &child, sizeof(child));
if (err) {
return err;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(child);
return (lfs_pair_cmp(child, find->pair) == 0) ? LFS_CMP_EQ : LFS_CMP_LT;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static lfs_stag_t lfs_fs_parent(lfs_t *lfs, const lfs_block_t pair[2],
lfs_mdir_t *parent) {
// use fetchmatch with callback to find pairs
parent->tail[0] = 0;
parent->tail[1] = 1;
lfs_block_t cycle = 0;
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(parent->tail)) {
if (cycle >= lfs->cfg->block_count/2) {
// loop detected
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
cycle += 1;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_dir_fetchmatch(lfs, parent, parent->tail,
LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0, 0x3ff),
LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT, 0, 8),
NULL,
lfs_fs_parent_match, &(struct lfs_fs_parent_match){
lfs, {pair[0], pair[1]}});
if (tag && tag != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return tag;
}
}
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_relocate(lfs_t *lfs,
const lfs_block_t oldpair[2], lfs_block_t newpair[2]) {
// update internal root
if (lfs_pair_cmp(oldpair, lfs->root) == 0) {
lfs->root[0] = newpair[0];
lfs->root[1] = newpair[1];
}
// update internally tracked dirs
for (struct lfs_mlist *d = lfs->mlist; d; d = d->next) {
if (lfs_pair_cmp(oldpair, d->m.pair) == 0) {
d->m.pair[0] = newpair[0];
d->m.pair[1] = newpair[1];
}
if (d->type == LFS_TYPE_DIR &&
lfs_pair_cmp(oldpair, ((lfs_dir_t*)d)->head) == 0) {
((lfs_dir_t*)d)->head[0] = newpair[0];
((lfs_dir_t*)d)->head[1] = newpair[1];
}
}
// find parent
lfs_mdir_t parent;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_fs_parent(lfs, oldpair, &parent);
if (tag < 0 && tag != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return tag;
}
if (tag != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
// update disk, this creates a desync
int err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, +1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// fix pending move in this pair? this looks like an optimization but
// is in fact _required_ since relocating may outdate the move.
uint16_t moveid = 0x3ff;
if (lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(&lfs->gstate, parent.pair)) {
moveid = lfs_tag_id(lfs->gstate.tag);
LFS_DEBUG("Fixing move while relocating "
"{0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} 0x%"PRIx16"\n",
parent.pair[0], parent.pair[1], moveid);
lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, 0x3ff, NULL);
if (moveid < lfs_tag_id(tag)) {
tag -= LFS_MKTAG(0, 1, 0);
}
}
lfs_pair_tole32(newpair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG_IF(moveid != 0x3ff,
LFS_TYPE_DELETE, moveid, 0), NULL},
{tag, newpair}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(newpair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// next step, clean up orphans
err = lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, -1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
// find pred
int err = lfs_fs_pred(lfs, oldpair, &parent);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return err;
}
// if we can't find dir, it must be new
if (err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
// fix pending move in this pair? this looks like an optimization but
// is in fact _required_ since relocating may outdate the move.
uint16_t moveid = 0x3ff;
if (lfs_gstate_hasmovehere(&lfs->gstate, parent.pair)) {
moveid = lfs_tag_id(lfs->gstate.tag);
LFS_DEBUG("Fixing move while relocating "
"{0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} 0x%"PRIx16"\n",
parent.pair[0], parent.pair[1], moveid);
lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, 0x3ff, NULL);
}
// replace bad pair, either we clean up desync, or no desync occured
lfs_pair_tole32(newpair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &parent, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG_IF(moveid != 0x3ff,
LFS_TYPE_DELETE, moveid, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_TAIL + parent.split, 0x3ff, 8), newpair}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(newpair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs_t *lfs, int8_t orphans) {
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_tag_size(lfs->gstate.tag) > 0 || orphans >= 0);
lfs->gstate.tag += orphans;
lfs->gstate.tag = ((lfs->gstate.tag & ~LFS_MKTAG(0x800, 0, 0)) |
((uint32_t)lfs_gstate_hasorphans(&lfs->gstate) << 31));
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static void lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs_t *lfs,
uint16_t id, const lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
lfs->gstate.tag = ((lfs->gstate.tag & ~LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0)) |
((id != 0x3ff) ? LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, id, 0) : 0));
lfs->gstate.pair[0] = (id != 0x3ff) ? pair[0] : 0;
lfs->gstate.pair[1] = (id != 0x3ff) ? pair[1] : 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_demove(lfs_t *lfs) {
if (!lfs_gstate_hasmove(&lfs->gdisk)) {
return 0;
}
// Fix bad moves
LFS_DEBUG("Fixing move {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} 0x%"PRIx16,
lfs->gdisk.pair[0],
lfs->gdisk.pair[1],
lfs_tag_id(lfs->gdisk.tag));
// fetch and delete the moved entry
lfs_mdir_t movedir;
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &movedir, lfs->gdisk.pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// prep gstate and delete move id
uint16_t moveid = lfs_tag_id(lfs->gdisk.tag);
lfs_fs_prepmove(lfs, 0x3ff, NULL);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &movedir, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_DELETE, moveid, 0), NULL}));
if (err) {
return err;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_deorphan(lfs_t *lfs) {
if (!lfs_gstate_hasorphans(&lfs->gstate)) {
return 0;
}
// Fix any orphans
lfs_mdir_t pdir = {.split = true, .tail = {0, 1}};
lfs_mdir_t dir;
// iterate over all directory directory entries
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(pdir.tail)) {
int err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir, pdir.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// check head blocks for orphans
if (!pdir.split) {
// check if we have a parent
lfs_mdir_t parent;
lfs_stag_t tag = lfs_fs_parent(lfs, pdir.tail, &parent);
if (tag < 0 && tag != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return tag;
}
if (tag == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
// we are an orphan
LFS_DEBUG("Fixing orphan {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
pdir.tail[0], pdir.tail[1]);
err = lfs_dir_drop(lfs, &pdir, &dir);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// refetch tail
continue;
}
lfs_block_t pair[2];
lfs_stag_t res = lfs_dir_get(lfs, &parent,
LFS_MKTAG(0x7ff, 0x3ff, 0), tag, pair);
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
lfs_pair_fromle32(pair);
if (!lfs_pair_sync(pair, pdir.tail)) {
// we have desynced
LFS_DEBUG("Fixing half-orphan {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} "
"-> {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
pdir.tail[0], pdir.tail[1], pair[0], pair[1]);
lfs_pair_tole32(pair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &pdir, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), pair}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(pair);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// refetch tail
continue;
}
}
pdir = dir;
}
// mark orphans as fixed
return lfs_fs_preporphans(lfs, -lfs_gstate_getorphans(&lfs->gstate));
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
static int lfs_fs_forceconsistency(lfs_t *lfs) {
int err = lfs_fs_demove(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
err = lfs_fs_deorphan(lfs);
if (err) {
return err;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
static int lfs_fs_size_count(void *p, lfs_block_t block) {
(void)block;
lfs_size_t *size = p;
*size += 1;
return 0;
}
static lfs_ssize_t lfs_fs_rawsize(lfs_t *lfs) {
lfs_size_t size = 0;
int err = lfs_fs_rawtraverse(lfs, lfs_fs_size_count, &size, false);
if (err) {
return err;
}
return size;
}
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
////// Migration from littelfs v1 below this //////
/// Version info ///
// Software library version
// Major (top-nibble), incremented on backwards incompatible changes
// Minor (bottom-nibble), incremented on feature additions
#define LFS1_VERSION 0x00010007
#define LFS1_VERSION_MAJOR (0xffff & (LFS1_VERSION >> 16))
#define LFS1_VERSION_MINOR (0xffff & (LFS1_VERSION >> 0))
// Version of On-disk data structures
// Major (top-nibble), incremented on backwards incompatible changes
// Minor (bottom-nibble), incremented on feature additions
#define LFS1_DISK_VERSION 0x00010001
#define LFS1_DISK_VERSION_MAJOR (0xffff & (LFS1_DISK_VERSION >> 16))
#define LFS1_DISK_VERSION_MINOR (0xffff & (LFS1_DISK_VERSION >> 0))
/// v1 Definitions ///
// File types
enum lfs1_type {
LFS1_TYPE_REG = 0x11,
LFS1_TYPE_DIR = 0x22,
LFS1_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK = 0x2e,
};
typedef struct lfs1 {
lfs_block_t root[2];
} lfs1_t;
typedef struct lfs1_entry {
lfs_off_t off;
struct lfs1_disk_entry {
uint8_t type;
uint8_t elen;
uint8_t alen;
uint8_t nlen;
union {
struct {
lfs_block_t head;
lfs_size_t size;
} file;
lfs_block_t dir[2];
} u;
} d;
} lfs1_entry_t;
typedef struct lfs1_dir {
struct lfs1_dir *next;
lfs_block_t pair[2];
lfs_off_t off;
lfs_block_t head[2];
lfs_off_t pos;
struct lfs1_disk_dir {
uint32_t rev;
lfs_size_t size;
lfs_block_t tail[2];
} d;
} lfs1_dir_t;
typedef struct lfs1_superblock {
lfs_off_t off;
struct lfs1_disk_superblock {
uint8_t type;
uint8_t elen;
uint8_t alen;
uint8_t nlen;
lfs_block_t root[2];
uint32_t block_size;
uint32_t block_count;
uint32_t version;
char magic[8];
} d;
} lfs1_superblock_t;
/// Low-level wrappers v1->v2 ///
static void lfs1_crc(uint32_t *crc, const void *buffer, size_t size) {
*crc = lfs_crc(*crc, buffer, size);
}
static int lfs1_bd_read(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
// if we ever do more than writes to alternating pairs,
// this may need to consider pcache
return lfs_bd_read(lfs, &lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, size,
block, off, buffer, size);
}
static int lfs1_bd_crc(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_off_t off, lfs_size_t size, uint32_t *crc) {
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
uint8_t c;
int err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, block, off+i, &c, 1);
if (err) {
return err;
}
lfs1_crc(crc, &c, 1);
}
return 0;
}
/// Endian swapping functions ///
static void lfs1_dir_fromle32(struct lfs1_disk_dir *d) {
d->rev = lfs_fromle32(d->rev);
d->size = lfs_fromle32(d->size);
d->tail[0] = lfs_fromle32(d->tail[0]);
d->tail[1] = lfs_fromle32(d->tail[1]);
}
static void lfs1_dir_tole32(struct lfs1_disk_dir *d) {
d->rev = lfs_tole32(d->rev);
d->size = lfs_tole32(d->size);
d->tail[0] = lfs_tole32(d->tail[0]);
d->tail[1] = lfs_tole32(d->tail[1]);
}
static void lfs1_entry_fromle32(struct lfs1_disk_entry *d) {
d->u.dir[0] = lfs_fromle32(d->u.dir[0]);
d->u.dir[1] = lfs_fromle32(d->u.dir[1]);
}
static void lfs1_entry_tole32(struct lfs1_disk_entry *d) {
d->u.dir[0] = lfs_tole32(d->u.dir[0]);
d->u.dir[1] = lfs_tole32(d->u.dir[1]);
}
static void lfs1_superblock_fromle32(struct lfs1_disk_superblock *d) {
d->root[0] = lfs_fromle32(d->root[0]);
d->root[1] = lfs_fromle32(d->root[1]);
d->block_size = lfs_fromle32(d->block_size);
d->block_count = lfs_fromle32(d->block_count);
d->version = lfs_fromle32(d->version);
}
///// Metadata pair and directory operations ///
static inline lfs_size_t lfs1_entry_size(const lfs1_entry_t *entry) {
return 4 + entry->d.elen + entry->d.alen + entry->d.nlen;
}
static int lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs_t *lfs,
lfs1_dir_t *dir, const lfs_block_t pair[2]) {
// copy out pair, otherwise may be aliasing dir
const lfs_block_t tpair[2] = {pair[0], pair[1]};
bool valid = false;
// check both blocks for the most recent revision
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
struct lfs1_disk_dir test;
int err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, tpair[i], 0, &test, sizeof(test));
lfs1_dir_fromle32(&test);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
continue;
}
return err;
}
if (valid && lfs_scmp(test.rev, dir->d.rev) < 0) {
continue;
}
if ((0x7fffffff & test.size) < sizeof(test)+4 ||
(0x7fffffff & test.size) > lfs->cfg->block_size) {
continue;
}
uint32_t crc = 0xffffffff;
lfs1_dir_tole32(&test);
lfs1_crc(&crc, &test, sizeof(test));
lfs1_dir_fromle32(&test);
err = lfs1_bd_crc(lfs, tpair[i], sizeof(test),
(0x7fffffff & test.size) - sizeof(test), &crc);
if (err) {
if (err == LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
continue;
}
return err;
}
if (crc != 0) {
continue;
}
valid = true;
// setup dir in case it's valid
dir->pair[0] = tpair[(i+0) % 2];
dir->pair[1] = tpair[(i+1) % 2];
dir->off = sizeof(dir->d);
dir->d = test;
}
if (!valid) {
LFS_ERROR("Corrupted dir pair at {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
tpair[0], tpair[1]);
return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
}
return 0;
}
static int lfs1_dir_next(lfs_t *lfs, lfs1_dir_t *dir, lfs1_entry_t *entry) {
while (dir->off + sizeof(entry->d) > (0x7fffffff & dir->d.size)-4) {
if (!(0x80000000 & dir->d.size)) {
entry->off = dir->off;
return LFS_ERR_NOENT;
}
int err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, dir, dir->d.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir->off = sizeof(dir->d);
dir->pos += sizeof(dir->d) + 4;
}
int err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, dir->pair[0], dir->off,
&entry->d, sizeof(entry->d));
lfs1_entry_fromle32(&entry->d);
if (err) {
return err;
}
entry->off = dir->off;
dir->off += lfs1_entry_size(entry);
dir->pos += lfs1_entry_size(entry);
return 0;
}
/// littlefs v1 specific operations ///
int lfs1_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, int (*cb)(void*, lfs_block_t), void *data) {
if (lfs_pair_isnull(lfs->lfs1->root)) {
return 0;
}
// iterate over metadata pairs
lfs1_dir_t dir;
lfs1_entry_t entry;
lfs_block_t cwd[2] = {0, 1};
while (true) {
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
int err = cb(data, cwd[i]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
int err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir, cwd);
if (err) {
return err;
}
// iterate over contents
while (dir.off + sizeof(entry.d) <= (0x7fffffff & dir.d.size)-4) {
err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, dir.pair[0], dir.off,
&entry.d, sizeof(entry.d));
lfs1_entry_fromle32(&entry.d);
if (err) {
return err;
}
dir.off += lfs1_entry_size(&entry);
if ((0x70 & entry.d.type) == (0x70 & LFS1_TYPE_REG)) {
err = lfs_ctz_traverse(lfs, NULL, &lfs->rcache,
entry.d.u.file.head, entry.d.u.file.size, cb, data);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
// we also need to check if we contain a threaded v2 directory
lfs_mdir_t dir2 = {.split=true, .tail={cwd[0], cwd[1]}};
while (dir2.split) {
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, dir2.tail);
if (err) {
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
err = cb(data, dir2.pair[i]);
if (err) {
return err;
}
}
}
cwd[0] = dir.d.tail[0];
cwd[1] = dir.d.tail[1];
if (lfs_pair_isnull(cwd)) {
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int lfs1_moved(lfs_t *lfs, const void *e) {
if (lfs_pair_isnull(lfs->lfs1->root)) {
return 0;
}
// skip superblock
lfs1_dir_t cwd;
int err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &cwd, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1});
if (err) {
return err;
}
// iterate over all directory directory entries
lfs1_entry_t entry;
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(cwd.d.tail)) {
err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &cwd, cwd.d.tail);
if (err) {
return err;
}
while (true) {
err = lfs1_dir_next(lfs, &cwd, &entry);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
return err;
}
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
break;
}
if (!(0x80 & entry.d.type) &&
memcmp(&entry.d.u, e, sizeof(entry.d.u)) == 0) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// Filesystem operations ///
static int lfs1_mount(lfs_t *lfs, struct lfs1 *lfs1,
const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = 0;
{
err = lfs_init(lfs, cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
lfs->lfs1 = lfs1;
lfs->lfs1->root[0] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
lfs->lfs1->root[1] = LFS_BLOCK_NULL;
// setup free lookahead
lfs->free.off = 0;
lfs->free.size = 0;
lfs->free.i = 0;
lfs_alloc_ack(lfs);
// load superblock
lfs1_dir_t dir;
lfs1_superblock_t superblock;
err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1});
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_CORRUPT) {
goto cleanup;
}
if (!err) {
err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, dir.pair[0], sizeof(dir.d),
&superblock.d, sizeof(superblock.d));
lfs1_superblock_fromle32(&superblock.d);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
lfs->lfs1->root[0] = superblock.d.root[0];
lfs->lfs1->root[1] = superblock.d.root[1];
}
if (err || memcmp(superblock.d.magic, "littlefs", 8) != 0) {
LFS_ERROR("Invalid superblock at {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
0, 1);
err = LFS_ERR_CORRUPT;
goto cleanup;
}
uint16_t major_version = (0xffff & (superblock.d.version >> 16));
uint16_t minor_version = (0xffff & (superblock.d.version >> 0));
if ((major_version != LFS1_DISK_VERSION_MAJOR ||
minor_version > LFS1_DISK_VERSION_MINOR)) {
LFS_ERROR("Invalid version v%d.%d", major_version, minor_version);
err = LFS_ERR_INVAL;
goto cleanup;
}
return 0;
}
cleanup:
lfs_deinit(lfs);
return err;
}
static int lfs1_unmount(lfs_t *lfs) {
return lfs_deinit(lfs);
}
/// v1 migration ///
static int lfs_rawmigrate(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
struct lfs1 lfs1;
int err = lfs1_mount(lfs, &lfs1, cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
{
// iterate through each directory, copying over entries
// into new directory
lfs1_dir_t dir1;
lfs_mdir_t dir2;
dir1.d.tail[0] = lfs->lfs1->root[0];
dir1.d.tail[1] = lfs->lfs1->root[1];
while (!lfs_pair_isnull(dir1.d.tail)) {
// iterate old dir
err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir1, dir1.d.tail);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// create new dir and bind as temporary pretend root
err = lfs_dir_alloc(lfs, &dir2);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
dir2.rev = dir1.d.rev;
dir1.head[0] = dir1.pair[0];
dir1.head[1] = dir1.pair[1];
lfs->root[0] = dir2.pair[0];
lfs->root[1] = dir2.pair[1];
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir2, NULL, 0);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
while (true) {
lfs1_entry_t entry1;
err = lfs1_dir_next(lfs, &dir1, &entry1);
if (err && err != LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
goto cleanup;
}
if (err == LFS_ERR_NOENT) {
break;
}
// check that entry has not been moved
if (entry1.d.type & 0x80) {
int moved = lfs1_moved(lfs, &entry1.d.u);
if (moved < 0) {
err = moved;
goto cleanup;
}
if (moved) {
continue;
}
entry1.d.type &= ~0x80;
}
// also fetch name
char name[LFS_NAME_MAX+1];
memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
err = lfs1_bd_read(lfs, dir1.pair[0],
entry1.off + 4+entry1.d.elen+entry1.d.alen,
name, entry1.d.nlen);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
bool isdir = (entry1.d.type == LFS1_TYPE_DIR);
// create entry in new dir
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, lfs->root);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
uint16_t id;
err = lfs_dir_find(lfs, &dir2, &(const char*){name}, &id);
if (!(err == LFS_ERR_NOENT && id != 0x3ff)) {
err = (err < 0) ? err : LFS_ERR_EXIST;
goto cleanup;
}
lfs1_entry_tole32(&entry1.d);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir2, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, id, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG_IF_ELSE(isdir,
LFS_TYPE_DIR, id, entry1.d.nlen,
LFS_TYPE_REG, id, entry1.d.nlen),
name},
{LFS_MKTAG_IF_ELSE(isdir,
LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT, id, sizeof(entry1.d.u),
LFS_TYPE_CTZSTRUCT, id, sizeof(entry1.d.u)),
&entry1.d.u}));
lfs1_entry_fromle32(&entry1.d);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (!lfs_pair_isnull(dir1.d.tail)) {
// find last block and update tail to thread into fs
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, lfs->root);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
while (dir2.split) {
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, dir2.tail);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
lfs_pair_tole32(dir2.pair);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir2, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL, 0x3ff, 8), dir1.d.tail}));
lfs_pair_fromle32(dir2.pair);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
// Copy over first block to thread into fs. Unfortunately
// if this fails there is not much we can do.
LFS_DEBUG("Migrating {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"} "
"-> {0x%"PRIx32", 0x%"PRIx32"}",
lfs->root[0], lfs->root[1], dir1.head[0], dir1.head[1]);
err = lfs_bd_erase(lfs, dir1.head[1]);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, lfs->root);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
for (lfs_off_t i = 0; i < dir2.off; i++) {
uint8_t dat;
err = lfs_bd_read(lfs,
NULL, &lfs->rcache, dir2.off,
dir2.pair[0], i, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
err = lfs_bd_prog(lfs,
&lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, true,
dir1.head[1], i, &dat, 1);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
err = lfs_bd_flush(lfs, &lfs->pcache, &lfs->rcache, true);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
// Create new superblock. This marks a successful migration!
err = lfs1_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir1, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1});
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
dir2.pair[0] = dir1.pair[0];
dir2.pair[1] = dir1.pair[1];
dir2.rev = dir1.d.rev;
dir2.off = sizeof(dir2.rev);
dir2.etag = 0xffffffff;
dir2.count = 0;
dir2.tail[0] = lfs->lfs1->root[0];
dir2.tail[1] = lfs->lfs1->root[1];
dir2.erased = false;
dir2.split = true;
lfs_superblock_t superblock = {
.version = LFS_DISK_VERSION,
.block_size = lfs->cfg->block_size,
.block_count = lfs->cfg->block_count,
.name_max = lfs->name_max,
.file_max = lfs->file_max,
.attr_max = lfs->attr_max,
};
lfs_superblock_tole32(&superblock);
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir2, LFS_MKATTRS(
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_CREATE, 0, 0), NULL},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK, 0, 8), "littlefs"},
{LFS_MKTAG(LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT, 0, sizeof(superblock)),
&superblock}));
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// sanity check that fetch works
err = lfs_dir_fetch(lfs, &dir2, (const lfs_block_t[2]){0, 1});
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
// force compaction to prevent accidentally mounting v1
dir2.erased = false;
err = lfs_dir_commit(lfs, &dir2, NULL, 0);
if (err) {
goto cleanup;
}
}
cleanup:
lfs1_unmount(lfs);
return err;
}
#endif
/// Public API wrappers ///
// Here we can add tracing/thread safety easily
// Thread-safe wrappers if enabled
#ifdef LFS_THREADSAFE
#define LFS_LOCK(cfg) cfg->lock(cfg)
#define LFS_UNLOCK(cfg) cfg->unlock(cfg)
#else
#define LFS_LOCK(cfg) ((void)cfg, 0)
#define LFS_UNLOCK(cfg) ((void)cfg)
#endif
// Public API
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_format(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_format(%p, %p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p, "
".read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".block_size=%"PRIu32", .block_count=%"PRIu32", "
".block_cycles=%"PRIu32", .cache_size=%"PRIu32", "
".lookahead_size=%"PRIu32", .read_buffer=%p, "
".prog_buffer=%p, .lookahead_buffer=%p, "
".name_max=%"PRIu32", .file_max=%"PRIu32", "
".attr_max=%"PRIu32"})",
(void*)lfs, (void*)cfg, cfg->context,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
cfg->read_size, cfg->prog_size, cfg->block_size, cfg->block_count,
cfg->block_cycles, cfg->cache_size, cfg->lookahead_size,
cfg->read_buffer, cfg->prog_buffer, cfg->lookahead_buffer,
cfg->name_max, cfg->file_max, cfg->attr_max);
err = lfs_rawformat(lfs, cfg);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_format -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
int lfs_mount(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_mount(%p, %p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p, "
".read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".block_size=%"PRIu32", .block_count=%"PRIu32", "
".block_cycles=%"PRIu32", .cache_size=%"PRIu32", "
".lookahead_size=%"PRIu32", .read_buffer=%p, "
".prog_buffer=%p, .lookahead_buffer=%p, "
".name_max=%"PRIu32", .file_max=%"PRIu32", "
".attr_max=%"PRIu32"})",
(void*)lfs, (void*)cfg, cfg->context,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
cfg->read_size, cfg->prog_size, cfg->block_size, cfg->block_count,
cfg->block_cycles, cfg->cache_size, cfg->lookahead_size,
cfg->read_buffer, cfg->prog_buffer, cfg->lookahead_buffer,
cfg->name_max, cfg->file_max, cfg->attr_max);
err = lfs_rawmount(lfs, cfg);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_mount -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_unmount(lfs_t *lfs) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_unmount(%p)", (void*)lfs);
err = lfs_rawunmount(lfs);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_unmount -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_remove(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_remove(%p, \"%s\")", (void*)lfs, path);
err = lfs_rawremove(lfs, path);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_remove -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_rename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_rename(%p, \"%s\", \"%s\")", (void*)lfs, oldpath, newpath);
err = lfs_rawrename(lfs, oldpath, newpath);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_rename -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
int lfs_stat(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, struct lfs_info *info) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_stat(%p, \"%s\", %p)", (void*)lfs, path, (void*)info);
err = lfs_rawstat(lfs, path, info);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_stat -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
lfs_ssize_t lfs_getattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_getattr(%p, \"%s\", %"PRIu8", %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, path, type, buffer, size);
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_rawgetattr(lfs, path, type, buffer, size);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_getattr -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_setattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_setattr(%p, \"%s\", %"PRIu8", %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, path, type, buffer, size);
err = lfs_rawsetattr(lfs, path, type, buffer, size);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_setattr -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_removeattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_removeattr(%p, \"%s\", %"PRIu8")", (void*)lfs, path, type);
err = lfs_rawremoveattr(lfs, path, type);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_removeattr -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
int lfs_file_open(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, const char *path, int flags) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_open(%p, %p, \"%s\", %x)",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, path, flags);
LFS_ASSERT(!lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
err = lfs_file_rawopen(lfs, file, path, flags);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_open -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_file_opencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const char *path, int flags,
const struct lfs_file_config *cfg) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_opencfg(%p, %p, \"%s\", %x, %p {"
".buffer=%p, .attrs=%p, .attr_count=%"PRIu32"})",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, path, flags,
(void*)cfg, cfg->buffer, (void*)cfg->attrs, cfg->attr_count);
LFS_ASSERT(!lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
err = lfs_file_rawopencfg(lfs, file, path, flags, cfg);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_opencfg -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_file_close(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_close(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)file);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
err = lfs_file_rawclose(lfs, file);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_close -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_file_sync(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_sync(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)file);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
err = lfs_file_rawsync(lfs, file);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_sync -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_read(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_read(%p, %p, %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, buffer, size);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_file_rawread(lfs, file, buffer, size);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_read -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_write(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_write(%p, %p, %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, buffer, size);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_file_rawwrite(lfs, file, buffer, size);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_write -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
#endif
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_seek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
lfs_soff_t off, int whence) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_seek(%p, %p, %"PRId32", %d)",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, off, whence);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawseek(lfs, file, off, whence);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_seek -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_file_truncate(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, lfs_off_t size) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_truncate(%p, %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, (void*)file, size);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
err = lfs_file_rawtruncate(lfs, file, size);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_truncate -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_tell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_tell(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)file);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawtell(lfs, file);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_tell -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
int lfs_file_rewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_rewind(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)file);
err = lfs_file_rawrewind(lfs, file);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_rewind -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_size(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_size(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)file);
LFS_ASSERT(lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)file));
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_file_rawsize(lfs, file);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_file_size -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
int lfs_mkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_mkdir(%p, \"%s\")", (void*)lfs, path);
err = lfs_rawmkdir(lfs, path);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_mkdir -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
int lfs_dir_open(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, const char *path) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_open(%p, %p, \"%s\")", (void*)lfs, (void*)dir, path);
LFS_ASSERT(!lfs_mlist_isopen(lfs->mlist, (struct lfs_mlist*)dir));
err = lfs_dir_rawopen(lfs, dir, path);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_open -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_dir_close(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_close(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)dir);
err = lfs_dir_rawclose(lfs, dir);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_close -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_dir_read(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, struct lfs_info *info) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_read(%p, %p, %p)",
(void*)lfs, (void*)dir, (void*)info);
err = lfs_dir_rawread(lfs, dir, info);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_read -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
int lfs_dir_seek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, lfs_off_t off) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_seek(%p, %p, %"PRIu32")",
(void*)lfs, (void*)dir, off);
err = lfs_dir_rawseek(lfs, dir, off);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_seek -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
lfs_soff_t lfs_dir_tell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_tell(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)dir);
lfs_soff_t res = lfs_dir_rawtell(lfs, dir);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_tell -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
int lfs_dir_rewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_rewind(%p, %p)", (void*)lfs, (void*)dir);
err = lfs_dir_rawrewind(lfs, dir);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_dir_rewind -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
lfs_ssize_t lfs_fs_size(lfs_t *lfs) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_fs_size(%p)", (void*)lfs);
lfs_ssize_t res = lfs_fs_rawsize(lfs);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_fs_size -> %"PRId32, res);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return res;
}
int lfs_fs_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, int (*cb)(void *, lfs_block_t), void *data) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(lfs->cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_fs_traverse(%p, %p, %p)",
(void*)lfs, (void*)(uintptr_t)cb, data);
err = lfs_fs_rawtraverse(lfs, cb, data, true);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_fs_traverse -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(lfs->cfg);
return err;
}
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
int lfs_migrate(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg) {
int err = LFS_LOCK(cfg);
if (err) {
return err;
}
LFS_TRACE("lfs_migrate(%p, %p {.context=%p, "
".read=%p, .prog=%p, .erase=%p, .sync=%p, "
".read_size=%"PRIu32", .prog_size=%"PRIu32", "
".block_size=%"PRIu32", .block_count=%"PRIu32", "
".block_cycles=%"PRIu32", .cache_size=%"PRIu32", "
".lookahead_size=%"PRIu32", .read_buffer=%p, "
".prog_buffer=%p, .lookahead_buffer=%p, "
".name_max=%"PRIu32", .file_max=%"PRIu32", "
".attr_max=%"PRIu32"})",
(void*)lfs, (void*)cfg, cfg->context,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->read, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->prog,
(void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->erase, (void*)(uintptr_t)cfg->sync,
cfg->read_size, cfg->prog_size, cfg->block_size, cfg->block_count,
cfg->block_cycles, cfg->cache_size, cfg->lookahead_size,
cfg->read_buffer, cfg->prog_buffer, cfg->lookahead_buffer,
cfg->name_max, cfg->file_max, cfg->attr_max);
err = lfs_rawmigrate(lfs, cfg);
LFS_TRACE("lfs_migrate -> %d", err);
LFS_UNLOCK(cfg);
return err;
}
#endif
/*
* The little filesystem
*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#ifndef LFS_H
#define LFS_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "lfs_util.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
/// Version info ///
// Software library version
// Major (top-nibble), incremented on backwards incompatible changes
// Minor (bottom-nibble), incremented on feature additions
#define LFS_VERSION 0x00020004
#define LFS_VERSION_MAJOR (0xffff & (LFS_VERSION >> 16))
#define LFS_VERSION_MINOR (0xffff & (LFS_VERSION >> 0))
// Version of On-disk data structures
// Major (top-nibble), incremented on backwards incompatible changes
// Minor (bottom-nibble), incremented on feature additions
#define LFS_DISK_VERSION 0x00020000
#define LFS_DISK_VERSION_MAJOR (0xffff & (LFS_DISK_VERSION >> 16))
#define LFS_DISK_VERSION_MINOR (0xffff & (LFS_DISK_VERSION >> 0))
/// Definitions ///
// Type definitions
typedef uint32_t lfs_size_t;
typedef uint32_t lfs_off_t;
typedef int32_t lfs_ssize_t;
typedef int32_t lfs_soff_t;
typedef uint32_t lfs_block_t;
// Maximum name size in bytes, may be redefined to reduce the size of the
// info struct. Limited to <= 1022. Stored in superblock and must be
// respected by other littlefs drivers.
#ifndef LFS_NAME_MAX
#define LFS_NAME_MAX 255
#endif
// Maximum size of a file in bytes, may be redefined to limit to support other
// drivers. Limited on disk to <= 4294967296. However, above 2147483647 the
// functions lfs_file_seek, lfs_file_size, and lfs_file_tell will return
// incorrect values due to using signed integers. Stored in superblock and
// must be respected by other littlefs drivers.
#ifndef LFS_FILE_MAX
#define LFS_FILE_MAX 2147483647
#endif
// Maximum size of custom attributes in bytes, may be redefined, but there is
// no real benefit to using a smaller LFS_ATTR_MAX. Limited to <= 1022.
#ifndef LFS_ATTR_MAX
#define LFS_ATTR_MAX 1022
#endif
// Possible error codes, these are negative to allow
// valid positive return values
enum lfs_error {
LFS_ERR_OK = 0, // No error
LFS_ERR_IO = -5, // Error during device operation
LFS_ERR_CORRUPT = -84, // Corrupted
LFS_ERR_NOENT = -2, // No directory entry
LFS_ERR_EXIST = -17, // Entry already exists
LFS_ERR_NOTDIR = -20, // Entry is not a dir
LFS_ERR_ISDIR = -21, // Entry is a dir
LFS_ERR_NOTEMPTY = -39, // Dir is not empty
LFS_ERR_BADF = -9, // Bad file number
LFS_ERR_FBIG = -27, // File too large
LFS_ERR_INVAL = -22, // Invalid parameter
LFS_ERR_NOSPC = -28, // No space left on device
LFS_ERR_NOMEM = -12, // No more memory available
LFS_ERR_NOATTR = -61, // No data/attr available
LFS_ERR_NAMETOOLONG = -36, // File name too long
};
// File types
enum lfs_type {
// file types
LFS_TYPE_REG = 0x001,
LFS_TYPE_DIR = 0x002,
// internally used types
LFS_TYPE_SPLICE = 0x400,
LFS_TYPE_NAME = 0x000,
LFS_TYPE_STRUCT = 0x200,
LFS_TYPE_USERATTR = 0x300,
LFS_TYPE_FROM = 0x100,
LFS_TYPE_TAIL = 0x600,
LFS_TYPE_GLOBALS = 0x700,
LFS_TYPE_CRC = 0x500,
// internally used type specializations
LFS_TYPE_CREATE = 0x401,
LFS_TYPE_DELETE = 0x4ff,
LFS_TYPE_SUPERBLOCK = 0x0ff,
LFS_TYPE_DIRSTRUCT = 0x200,
LFS_TYPE_CTZSTRUCT = 0x202,
LFS_TYPE_INLINESTRUCT = 0x201,
LFS_TYPE_SOFTTAIL = 0x600,
LFS_TYPE_HARDTAIL = 0x601,
LFS_TYPE_MOVESTATE = 0x7ff,
// internal chip sources
LFS_FROM_NOOP = 0x000,
LFS_FROM_MOVE = 0x101,
LFS_FROM_USERATTRS = 0x102,
};
// File open flags
enum lfs_open_flags {
// open flags
LFS_O_RDONLY = 1, // Open a file as read only
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
LFS_O_WRONLY = 2, // Open a file as write only
LFS_O_RDWR = 3, // Open a file as read and write
LFS_O_CREAT = 0x0100, // Create a file if it does not exist
LFS_O_EXCL = 0x0200, // Fail if a file already exists
LFS_O_TRUNC = 0x0400, // Truncate the existing file to zero size
LFS_O_APPEND = 0x0800, // Move to end of file on every write
#endif
// internally used flags
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
LFS_F_DIRTY = 0x010000, // File does not match storage
LFS_F_WRITING = 0x020000, // File has been written since last flush
#endif
LFS_F_READING = 0x040000, // File has been read since last flush
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
LFS_F_ERRED = 0x080000, // An error occurred during write
#endif
LFS_F_INLINE = 0x100000, // Currently inlined in directory entry
};
// File seek flags
enum lfs_whence_flags {
LFS_SEEK_SET = 0, // Seek relative to an absolute position
LFS_SEEK_CUR = 1, // Seek relative to the current file position
LFS_SEEK_END = 2, // Seek relative to the end of the file
};
// Configuration provided during initialization of the littlefs
struct lfs_config {
// Opaque user provided context that can be used to pass
// information to the block device operations
void *context;
// Read a region in a block. Negative error codes are propogated
// to the user.
int (*read)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_off_t off, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
// Program a region in a block. The block must have previously
// been erased. Negative error codes are propogated to the user.
// May return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT if the block should be considered bad.
int (*prog)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block,
lfs_off_t off, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
// Erase a block. A block must be erased before being programmed.
// The state of an erased block is undefined. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
// May return LFS_ERR_CORRUPT if the block should be considered bad.
int (*erase)(const struct lfs_config *c, lfs_block_t block);
// Sync the state of the underlying block device. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
int (*sync)(const struct lfs_config *c);
#ifdef LFS_THREADSAFE
// Lock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
int (*lock)(const struct lfs_config *c);
// Unlock the underlying block device. Negative error codes
// are propogated to the user.
int (*unlock)(const struct lfs_config *c);
#endif
// Minimum size of a block read. All read operations will be a
// multiple of this value.
lfs_size_t read_size;
// Minimum size of a block program. All program operations will be a
// multiple of this value.
lfs_size_t prog_size;
// Size of an erasable block. This does not impact ram consumption and
// may be larger than the physical erase size. However, non-inlined files
// take up at minimum one block. Must be a multiple of the read
// and program sizes.
lfs_size_t block_size;
// Number of erasable blocks on the device.
lfs_size_t block_count;
// Number of erase cycles before littlefs evicts metadata logs and moves
// the metadata to another block. Suggested values are in the
// range 100-1000, with large values having better performance at the cost
// of less consistent wear distribution.
//
// Set to -1 to disable block-level wear-leveling.
int32_t block_cycles;
// Size of block caches. Each cache buffers a portion of a block in RAM.
// The littlefs needs a read cache, a program cache, and one additional
// cache per file. Larger caches can improve performance by storing more
// data and reducing the number of disk accesses. Must be a multiple of
// the read and program sizes, and a factor of the block size.
lfs_size_t cache_size;
// Size of the lookahead buffer in bytes. A larger lookahead buffer
// increases the number of blocks found during an allocation pass. The
// lookahead buffer is stored as a compact bitmap, so each byte of RAM
// can track 8 blocks. Must be a multiple of 8.
lfs_size_t lookahead_size;
// Optional statically allocated read buffer. Must be cache_size.
// By default lfs_malloc is used to allocate this buffer.
void *read_buffer;
// Optional statically allocated program buffer. Must be cache_size.
// By default lfs_malloc is used to allocate this buffer.
void *prog_buffer;
// Optional statically allocated lookahead buffer. Must be lookahead_size
// and aligned to a 32-bit boundary. By default lfs_malloc is used to
// allocate this buffer.
void *lookahead_buffer;
// Optional upper limit on length of file names in bytes. No downside for
// larger names except the size of the info struct which is controlled by
// the LFS_NAME_MAX define. Defaults to LFS_NAME_MAX when zero. Stored in
// superblock and must be respected by other littlefs drivers.
lfs_size_t name_max;
// Optional upper limit on files in bytes. No downside for larger files
// but must be <= LFS_FILE_MAX. Defaults to LFS_FILE_MAX when zero. Stored
// in superblock and must be respected by other littlefs drivers.
lfs_size_t file_max;
// Optional upper limit on custom attributes in bytes. No downside for
// larger attributes size but must be <= LFS_ATTR_MAX. Defaults to
// LFS_ATTR_MAX when zero.
lfs_size_t attr_max;
// Optional upper limit on total space given to metadata pairs in bytes. On
// devices with large blocks (e.g. 128kB) setting this to a low size (2-8kB)
// can help bound the metadata compaction time. Must be <= block_size.
// Defaults to block_size when zero.
lfs_size_t metadata_max;
};
// File info structure
struct lfs_info {
// Type of the file, either LFS_TYPE_REG or LFS_TYPE_DIR
uint8_t type;
// Size of the file, only valid for REG files. Limited to 32-bits.
lfs_size_t size;
// Name of the file stored as a null-terminated string. Limited to
// LFS_NAME_MAX+1, which can be changed by redefining LFS_NAME_MAX to
// reduce RAM. LFS_NAME_MAX is stored in superblock and must be
// respected by other littlefs drivers.
char name[LFS_NAME_MAX+1];
};
// Custom attribute structure, used to describe custom attributes
// committed atomically during file writes.
struct lfs_attr {
// 8-bit type of attribute, provided by user and used to
// identify the attribute
uint8_t type;
// Pointer to buffer containing the attribute
void *buffer;
// Size of attribute in bytes, limited to LFS_ATTR_MAX
lfs_size_t size;
};
// Optional configuration provided during lfs_file_opencfg
struct lfs_file_config {
// Optional statically allocated file buffer. Must be cache_size.
// By default lfs_malloc is used to allocate this buffer.
void *buffer;
// Optional list of custom attributes related to the file. If the file
// is opened with read access, these attributes will be read from disk
// during the open call. If the file is opened with write access, the
// attributes will be written to disk every file sync or close. This
// write occurs atomically with update to the file's contents.
//
// Custom attributes are uniquely identified by an 8-bit type and limited
// to LFS_ATTR_MAX bytes. When read, if the stored attribute is smaller
// than the buffer, it will be padded with zeros. If the stored attribute
// is larger, then it will be silently truncated. If the attribute is not
// found, it will be created implicitly.
struct lfs_attr *attrs;
// Number of custom attributes in the list
lfs_size_t attr_count;
};
/// internal littlefs data structures ///
typedef struct lfs_cache {
lfs_block_t block;
lfs_off_t off;
lfs_size_t size;
uint8_t *buffer;
} lfs_cache_t;
typedef struct lfs_mdir {
lfs_block_t pair[2];
uint32_t rev;
lfs_off_t off;
uint32_t etag;
uint16_t count;
bool erased;
bool split;
lfs_block_t tail[2];
} lfs_mdir_t;
// littlefs directory type
typedef struct lfs_dir {
struct lfs_dir *next;
uint16_t id;
uint8_t type;
lfs_mdir_t m;
lfs_off_t pos;
lfs_block_t head[2];
} lfs_dir_t;
// littlefs file type
typedef struct lfs_file {
struct lfs_file *next;
uint16_t id;
uint8_t type;
lfs_mdir_t m;
struct lfs_ctz {
lfs_block_t head;
lfs_size_t size;
} ctz;
uint32_t flags;
lfs_off_t pos;
lfs_block_t block;
lfs_off_t off;
lfs_cache_t cache;
const struct lfs_file_config *cfg;
} lfs_file_t;
typedef struct lfs_superblock {
uint32_t version;
lfs_size_t block_size;
lfs_size_t block_count;
lfs_size_t name_max;
lfs_size_t file_max;
lfs_size_t attr_max;
} lfs_superblock_t;
typedef struct lfs_gstate {
uint32_t tag;
lfs_block_t pair[2];
} lfs_gstate_t;
// The littlefs filesystem type
typedef struct lfs {
lfs_cache_t rcache;
lfs_cache_t pcache;
lfs_block_t root[2];
struct lfs_mlist {
struct lfs_mlist *next;
uint16_t id;
uint8_t type;
lfs_mdir_t m;
} *mlist;
uint32_t seed;
lfs_gstate_t gstate;
lfs_gstate_t gdisk;
lfs_gstate_t gdelta;
struct lfs_free {
lfs_block_t off;
lfs_block_t size;
lfs_block_t i;
lfs_block_t ack;
uint32_t *buffer;
} free;
const struct lfs_config *cfg;
lfs_size_t name_max;
lfs_size_t file_max;
lfs_size_t attr_max;
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
struct lfs1 *lfs1;
#endif
} lfs_t;
/// Filesystem functions ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Format a block device with the littlefs
//
// Requires a littlefs object and config struct. This clobbers the littlefs
// object, and does not leave the filesystem mounted. The config struct must
// be zeroed for defaults and backwards compatibility.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_format(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *config);
#endif
// Mounts a littlefs
//
// Requires a littlefs object and config struct. Multiple filesystems
// may be mounted simultaneously with multiple littlefs objects. Both
// lfs and config must be allocated while mounted. The config struct must
// be zeroed for defaults and backwards compatibility.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_mount(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *config);
// Unmounts a littlefs
//
// Does nothing besides releasing any allocated resources.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_unmount(lfs_t *lfs);
/// General operations ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Removes a file or directory
//
// If removing a directory, the directory must be empty.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_remove(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path);
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Rename or move a file or directory
//
// If the destination exists, it must match the source in type.
// If the destination is a directory, the directory must be empty.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_rename(lfs_t *lfs, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
#endif
// Find info about a file or directory
//
// Fills out the info structure, based on the specified file or directory.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_stat(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, struct lfs_info *info);
// Get a custom attribute
//
// Custom attributes are uniquely identified by an 8-bit type and limited
// to LFS_ATTR_MAX bytes. When read, if the stored attribute is smaller than
// the buffer, it will be padded with zeros. If the stored attribute is larger,
// then it will be silently truncated. If no attribute is found, the error
// LFS_ERR_NOATTR is returned and the buffer is filled with zeros.
//
// Returns the size of the attribute, or a negative error code on failure.
// Note, the returned size is the size of the attribute on disk, irrespective
// of the size of the buffer. This can be used to dynamically allocate a buffer
// or check for existance.
lfs_ssize_t lfs_getattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Set custom attributes
//
// Custom attributes are uniquely identified by an 8-bit type and limited
// to LFS_ATTR_MAX bytes. If an attribute is not found, it will be
// implicitly created.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_setattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path,
uint8_t type, const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
#endif
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Removes a custom attribute
//
// If an attribute is not found, nothing happens.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_removeattr(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path, uint8_t type);
#endif
/// File operations ///
// Open a file
//
// The mode that the file is opened in is determined by the flags, which
// are values from the enum lfs_open_flags that are bitwise-ored together.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_open(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const char *path, int flags);
// Open a file with extra configuration
//
// The mode that the file is opened in is determined by the flags, which
// are values from the enum lfs_open_flags that are bitwise-ored together.
//
// The config struct provides additional config options per file as described
// above. The config struct must be allocated while the file is open, and the
// config struct must be zeroed for defaults and backwards compatibility.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_opencfg(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const char *path, int flags,
const struct lfs_file_config *config);
// Close a file
//
// Any pending writes are written out to storage as though
// sync had been called and releases any allocated resources.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_close(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
// Synchronize a file on storage
//
// Any pending writes are written out to storage.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_sync(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
// Read data from file
//
// Takes a buffer and size indicating where to store the read data.
// Returns the number of bytes read, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_read(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Write data to file
//
// Takes a buffer and size indicating the data to write. The file will not
// actually be updated on the storage until either sync or close is called.
//
// Returns the number of bytes written, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_ssize_t lfs_file_write(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
const void *buffer, lfs_size_t size);
#endif
// Change the position of the file
//
// The change in position is determined by the offset and whence flag.
// Returns the new position of the file, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_seek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file,
lfs_soff_t off, int whence);
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Truncates the size of the file to the specified size
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_truncate(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file, lfs_off_t size);
#endif
// Return the position of the file
//
// Equivalent to lfs_file_seek(lfs, file, 0, LFS_SEEK_CUR)
// Returns the position of the file, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_tell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
// Change the position of the file to the beginning of the file
//
// Equivalent to lfs_file_seek(lfs, file, 0, LFS_SEEK_SET)
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_file_rewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
// Return the size of the file
//
// Similar to lfs_file_seek(lfs, file, 0, LFS_SEEK_END)
// Returns the size of the file, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_soff_t lfs_file_size(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_file_t *file);
/// Directory operations ///
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
// Create a directory
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_mkdir(lfs_t *lfs, const char *path);
#endif
// Open a directory
//
// Once open a directory can be used with read to iterate over files.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_dir_open(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, const char *path);
// Close a directory
//
// Releases any allocated resources.
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_dir_close(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir);
// Read an entry in the directory
//
// Fills out the info structure, based on the specified file or directory.
// Returns a positive value on success, 0 at the end of directory,
// or a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_dir_read(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, struct lfs_info *info);
// Change the position of the directory
//
// The new off must be a value previous returned from tell and specifies
// an absolute offset in the directory seek.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_dir_seek(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir, lfs_off_t off);
// Return the position of the directory
//
// The returned offset is only meant to be consumed by seek and may not make
// sense, but does indicate the current position in the directory iteration.
//
// Returns the position of the directory, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_soff_t lfs_dir_tell(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir);
// Change the position of the directory to the beginning of the directory
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_dir_rewind(lfs_t *lfs, lfs_dir_t *dir);
/// Filesystem-level filesystem operations
// Finds the current size of the filesystem
//
// Note: Result is best effort. If files share COW structures, the returned
// size may be larger than the filesystem actually is.
//
// Returns the number of allocated blocks, or a negative error code on failure.
lfs_ssize_t lfs_fs_size(lfs_t *lfs);
// Traverse through all blocks in use by the filesystem
//
// The provided callback will be called with each block address that is
// currently in use by the filesystem. This can be used to determine which
// blocks are in use or how much of the storage is available.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_fs_traverse(lfs_t *lfs, int (*cb)(void*, lfs_block_t), void *data);
#ifndef LFS_READONLY
#ifdef LFS_MIGRATE
// Attempts to migrate a previous version of littlefs
//
// Behaves similarly to the lfs_format function. Attempts to mount
// the previous version of littlefs and update the filesystem so it can be
// mounted with the current version of littlefs.
//
// Requires a littlefs object and config struct. This clobbers the littlefs
// object, and does not leave the filesystem mounted. The config struct must
// be zeroed for defaults and backwards compatibility.
//
// Returns a negative error code on failure.
int lfs_migrate(lfs_t *lfs, const struct lfs_config *cfg);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#endif
/*
* lfs util functions
*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#include "lfs_util.h"
// Only compile if user does not provide custom config
#ifndef LFS_CONFIG
// Software CRC implementation with small lookup table
uint32_t lfs_crc(uint32_t crc, const void *buffer, size_t size) {
static const uint32_t rtable[16] = {
0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac,
0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c,
0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c,
0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c,
};
const uint8_t *data = buffer;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
crc = (crc >> 4) ^ rtable[(crc ^ (data[i] >> 0)) & 0xf];
crc = (crc >> 4) ^ rtable[(crc ^ (data[i] >> 4)) & 0xf];
}
return crc;
}
#endif
/*
* lfs utility functions
*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*/
#ifndef LFS_UTIL_H
#define LFS_UTIL_H
#define LFS_NAME_MAX 50
//#define LFS_YES_TRACE
#define LFS_NO_DEBUG
#define LFS_NO_WARN
#define LFS_NO_ERROR
#define LFS_NO_ASSERT
#define LFS_THREADSAFE
// Users can override lfs_util.h with their own configuration by defining
// LFS_CONFIG as a header file to include (-DLFS_CONFIG=lfs_config.h).
//
// If LFS_CONFIG is used, none of the default utils will be emitted and must be
// provided by the config file. To start, I would suggest copying lfs_util.h
// and modifying as needed.
#ifdef LFS_CONFIG
#define LFS_STRINGIZE(x) LFS_STRINGIZE2(x)
#define LFS_STRINGIZE2(x) #x
#include LFS_STRINGIZE(LFS_CONFIG)
#else
// System includes
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "main.h"
#ifndef LFS_NO_MALLOC
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifndef LFS_NO_ASSERT
#include <assert.h>
#endif
#if !defined(LFS_NO_DEBUG) || \
!defined(LFS_NO_WARN) || \
!defined(LFS_NO_ERROR) || \
defined(LFS_YES_TRACE)
#include <stdio.h>
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C"
{
#endif
// Macros, may be replaced by system specific wrappers. Arguments to these
// macros must not have side-effects as the macros can be removed for a smaller
// code footprint
// Logging functions
#ifndef LFS_TRACE
#ifdef LFS_YES_TRACE
#define LFS_TRACE_(fmt, ...) \
lwlog_info("%s:%d:trace: " fmt "%s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LFS_TRACE(...) LFS_TRACE_(__VA_ARGS__, "")
#else
#define LFS_TRACE(...)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef LFS_DEBUG
#ifndef LFS_NO_DEBUG
#define LFS_DEBUG_(fmt, ...) \
lwlog_debug("%s:%d:debug: " fmt "%s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LFS_DEBUG(...) LFS_DEBUG_(__VA_ARGS__, "")
#else
#define LFS_DEBUG(...)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef LFS_WARN
#ifndef LFS_NO_WARN
#define LFS_WARN_(fmt, ...) \
lwlog_warning("%s:%d:warn: " fmt "%s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LFS_WARN(...) LFS_WARN_(__VA_ARGS__, "")
#else
#define LFS_WARN(...)
#endif
#endif
#ifndef LFS_ERROR
#ifndef LFS_NO_ERROR
#define LFS_ERROR_(fmt, ...) \
lwlog_err("%s:%d:error: " fmt "%s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __VA_ARGS__)
#define LFS_ERROR(...) LFS_ERROR_(__VA_ARGS__, "")
#else
#define LFS_ERROR(...)
#endif
#endif
// Runtime assertions
#ifndef LFS_ASSERT
#ifndef LFS_NO_ASSERT
#define LFS_ASSERT(test) assert(test)
#else
#define LFS_ASSERT(test)
#endif
#endif
// Builtin functions, these may be replaced by more efficient
// toolchain-specific implementations. LFS_NO_INTRINSICS falls back to a more
// expensive basic C implementation for debugging purposes
// Min/max functions for unsigned 32-bit numbers
static inline uint32_t lfs_max(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
return (a > b) ? a : b;
}
static inline uint32_t lfs_min(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
return (a < b) ? a : b;
}
// Align to nearest multiple of a size
static inline uint32_t lfs_aligndown(uint32_t a, uint32_t alignment) {
return a - (a % alignment);
}
static inline uint32_t lfs_alignup(uint32_t a, uint32_t alignment) {
return lfs_aligndown(a + alignment-1, alignment);
}
// Find the smallest power of 2 greater than or equal to a
static inline uint32_t lfs_npw2(uint32_t a) {
#if !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__CC_ARM))
return 32 - __builtin_clz(a-1);
#else
uint32_t r = 0;
uint32_t s;
a -= 1;
s = (a > 0xffff) << 4; a >>= s; r |= s;
s = (a > 0xff ) << 3; a >>= s; r |= s;
s = (a > 0xf ) << 2; a >>= s; r |= s;
s = (a > 0x3 ) << 1; a >>= s; r |= s;
return (r | (a >> 1)) + 1;
#endif
}
// Count the number of trailing binary zeros in a
// lfs_ctz(0) may be undefined
static inline uint32_t lfs_ctz(uint32_t a) {
#if !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && defined(__GNUC__)
return __builtin_ctz(a);
#else
return lfs_npw2((a & -a) + 1) - 1;
#endif
}
// Count the number of binary ones in a
static inline uint32_t lfs_popc(uint32_t a) {
#if !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__CC_ARM))
return __builtin_popcount(a);
#else
a = a - ((a >> 1) & 0x55555555);
a = (a & 0x33333333) + ((a >> 2) & 0x33333333);
return (((a + (a >> 4)) & 0xf0f0f0f) * 0x1010101) >> 24;
#endif
}
// Find the sequence comparison of a and b, this is the distance
// between a and b ignoring overflow
static inline int lfs_scmp(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
return (int)(unsigned)(a - b);
}
// Convert between 32-bit little-endian and native order
static inline uint32_t lfs_fromle32(uint32_t a) {
#if !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && ( \
(defined( BYTE_ORDER ) && defined( ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) && BYTE_ORDER == ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER ) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) && __BYTE_ORDER == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__))
return a;
#elif !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && ( \
(defined( BYTE_ORDER ) && defined( ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) && BYTE_ORDER == ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER ) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) && __BYTE_ORDER == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__))
return __builtin_bswap32(a);
#else
return (((uint8_t*)&a)[0] << 0) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[1] << 8) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[2] << 16) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[3] << 24);
#endif
}
static inline uint32_t lfs_tole32(uint32_t a) {
return lfs_fromle32(a);
}
// Convert between 32-bit big-endian and native order
static inline uint32_t lfs_frombe32(uint32_t a) {
#if !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && ( \
(defined( BYTE_ORDER ) && defined( ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) && BYTE_ORDER == ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER ) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) && __BYTE_ORDER == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__))
return __builtin_bswap32(a);
#elif !defined(LFS_NO_INTRINSICS) && ( \
(defined( BYTE_ORDER ) && defined( ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) && BYTE_ORDER == ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER ) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) && __BYTE_ORDER == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN ) || \
(defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__))
return a;
#else
return (((uint8_t*)&a)[0] << 24) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[1] << 16) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[2] << 8) |
(((uint8_t*)&a)[3] << 0);
#endif
}
static inline uint32_t lfs_tobe32(uint32_t a) {
return lfs_frombe32(a);
}
// Calculate CRC-32 with polynomial = 0x04c11db7
uint32_t lfs_crc(uint32_t crc, const void *buffer, size_t size);
// Allocate memory, only used if buffers are not provided to littlefs
// Note, memory must be 64-bit aligned
static inline void *lfs_malloc(size_t size) {
#ifndef LFS_NO_MALLOC
return pvPortMalloc(size);
#else
(void)size;
return NULL;
#endif
}
// Deallocate memory, only used if buffers are not provided to littlefs
static inline void lfs_free(void *p) {
#ifndef LFS_NO_MALLOC
vPortFree(p);
#else
(void)p;
#endif
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
#endif
#endif
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